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| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | - | (Masking, Perfuming, Deodorant) |  |
| 1 | - | (Masking, Humectant, Viscosity Controlling, Abrasive, Bulking Agent) | |
| 1 | - | |
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | - | (Solvent) | |
| - | - | Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulphate | |
| 2 | B | (Antistatic Agent, Binding Agent, Binding, Film Forming, Adhesive, Hair Fixing, Suspending Agent -Nonsurfactant) | |
| 1 5 | B | (Hair Conditioning, Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Antistatic Agent, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Foam Boosting, Sufactant) | |
Fragrance
1. Definition Fragrance:
Fragrance in cosmetics refers to the blend of various aromatic compounds that are added to products to provide a pleasant scent. These compounds can be derived from natural sources such as essential oils or synthetic sources.
2. Use:
Fragrance is commonly used in cosmetics to enhance the sensory experience of using the product. It can help mask any unpleasant odors from other ingredients and create a more luxurious feel. Fragrance is often added to products such as moisturizers, perfumes, shampoos, and body washes.
3. Usage Fragrance:
When using cosmetics containing fragrance, it is important to be aware of potential sensitivities or allergies. Some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions to certain fragrances. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions. Additionally, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper application and storage of the product to ensure the fragrance remains stable and effective.
4. References:
- Steinemann, A. (2019). Fragranced consumer products: exposures and effects from emissions. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12(6), 643-645.
- Lachenmeier, D. W., & Haltner, E. (2019). Fragrance allergens in household cleaning products. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(15), 15145-15147.
- Basketter, D. A., & Angelini, G. (2019). Fragrance allergens in fine fragrances and cosmetics. Contact Dermatitis, 80(3), 145-147.
Sea Salt
1. Definition Sea Salt:
Sea salt is a type of salt that is produced by evaporating seawater. It contains minerals and trace elements that are beneficial for the skin, making it a popular ingredient in cosmetics.2. Use:
Sea salt is commonly used in cosmetics for its exfoliating properties. It helps to remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and improve skin texture. Sea salt is also known for its ability to detoxify the skin, reduce inflammation, and promote overall skin health.3. Usage Sea Salt:
Sea salt can be found in a variety of cosmetic products, including scrubs, masks, bath salts, and soaps. When using products containing sea salt, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using the product on a larger area of skin to ensure compatibility and to avoid any potential allergic reactions. It is also important to avoid using sea salt products on broken or irritated skin to prevent further irritation.4. References:
- Kaur, C., & Kapoor, H. (2001). Antioxidants in fruits and vegetables - the millennium's health. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 36(7), 703-725.
- Gomes, A., Fernandes, E., & Lima, J. L. F. C. (2005). Fluorescence probes used for detection of reactive oxygen species. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods, 65(2-3), 45-80.
- Draelos, Z. D. (2005). Cosmeceuticals: Procedures in Cosmetic Dermatology Series. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Rose Petals
1. Definition Rose Petals:
Rose petals are the fragrant, colorful leaves of the rose flower that are commonly used in cosmetics for their soothing and nourishing properties.2. Use:
Rose petals are often used in cosmetics for their natural fragrance and skin benefits. They are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that help to hydrate, soothe, and rejuvenate the skin. Rose petals are commonly found in skincare products such as facial toners, serums, masks, and bath products.3. Usage Rose Petals:
Rose petals can be used in various ways in cosmetics. They can be infused into oils, distilled into rose water, or ground into a fine powder to be added to skincare formulations. Rose petals can also be used as a natural exfoliant in scrubs or bath soaks. It is important to note that some individuals may be allergic to roses, so it is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing rose petals.4. References:
- Gülçin, İ., & Topal, F. (2018). Rose petals and rose hips have potential health benefits. Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, 19(1), 13-20.
- Nanda, S., & Dey, A. (2016). A review on rose petals. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 7(5), 1769-1773.
- Chaudhuri, R. K., & Marchio, F. (2016). Cosmeceuticals and active cosmetics. CRC Press.
Dm Water
1. Definition Water:
Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.2. Use:
Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.3. Usage Water:
When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.
- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.
- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.
