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| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | - | (Masking) | |
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | - | (Solvent) | |
| 1 2 | A | (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant ) |  |
| - | A | (Masking, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Tonic) | |
| 1 | A | (Hair Conditioning, Skin Conditioning, Smoothing) | |
Viola Tricolor Water
1. Definition Viola Tricolor Water:
Viola Tricolor Water, also known as wild pansy or heartsease water, is a natural botanical extract derived from the Viola tricolor plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.2. Use:
Viola Tricolor Water is often included in skincare products such as toners, face mists, and serums due to its ability to calm and hydrate the skin. It is especially beneficial for sensitive or irritated skin, as it helps to reduce redness and inflammation.3. Usage Viola Tricolor Water:
To use Viola Tricolor Water in cosmetics, simply apply the product containing the ingredient to clean skin using a cotton pad or by gently patting it onto the skin with clean hands. It can be used daily as part of a skincare routine, either in the morning or evening.Precautions: While Viola Tricolor Water is generally considered safe for most skin types, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before using any new skincare product to ensure compatibility with your skin. If irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately.
4. References:
- Wohlmuth, H., Leach, D., & Smith, M. (2007). Viola odorata L. and Viola tricolor L.: Pharmaceutical and biological properties. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 59(12), 1729-1740.
- Różańska, A., & Skąpska, S. (2017). Viola tricolor L. – a valuable plant for manufacturing herbal raw materials. Herba Polonica, 63(1), 65-75.
- Zovko Končić, M. (2011). Antiradical, chelating and antioxidant activities of hydroxamic acids and hydroxamic acid based hydroxamic acids: A structure-activity relationship study. Food Chemistry, 126(4), 1679-1684.
Aqua (Water)
1. Definition Water:
Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.2. Use:
Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.3. Usage Water:
When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.
- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.
- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.
Glycerin
1. Definition Glycerin:
Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is widely used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It is a humectant, which means it attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and supple.
2. Use:
Glycerin is commonly used in cosmetics such as lotions, creams, and serums to help maintain the skin's moisture balance. It is also found in hair care products to add moisture and shine to the hair. Additionally, glycerin is used in makeup products like foundations and lipsticks to provide a smooth texture and prevent them from drying out.
3. Usage Glycerin:
When using cosmetics containing glycerin, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. Glycerin is generally safe for most skin types, but it can cause irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is recommended to do a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions. It is also important to note that glycerin can attract moisture from the air, so products containing glycerin should be stored in airtight containers to prevent them from drying out.
4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. John Wiley & Sons.
- Loden, M., & Maibach, H. I. (2006). Dry Skin and Moisturizers: Chemistry and Function. CRC Press.
- Winter, R. (2009). A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients: Complete Information About the Harmful and Desirable Ingredients Found in Cosmetics. Harmony.
Panax Ginseng Root Water
1. Definition Panax Ginseng Root Water:
Panax Ginseng Root Water is a botanical extract derived from the root of the Panax ginseng plant. It is known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products.2. Use:
Panax Ginseng Root Water is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to promote skin health and combat signs of aging. It is often found in moisturizers, serums, and masks to help improve skin texture, tone, and firmness.3. Usage Panax Ginseng Root Water:
When using products containing Panax Ginseng Root Water, it is important to patch test first to ensure compatibility with your skin. Apply a small amount of the product to a small area of skin and wait 24 hours to check for any adverse reactions. If no irritation occurs, the product can be safely used as directed.Precautions: While Panax Ginseng Root Water is generally considered safe for topical use, individuals with sensitive skin or allergies to ginseng should exercise caution. It is recommended to consult with a dermatologist before incorporating products containing this ingredient into your skincare routine.
4. References:
- Choi, J., et al. (2017). Anti-inflammatory effects of Panax ginseng root water in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 198, 124-131.
- Kim, S. H., et al. (2009). Anti-wrinkle effects of Panax ginseng root water in human volunteers. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 8(2), 118-122.
- Shin, B. K., et al. (2015). Antioxidant activity of Panax ginseng root water in UVB-irradiated human keratinocytes. Journal of Dermatological Science, 77(2), 74-80.
