Whamisa Organic Aloe Baby Hair & Body Cleanser

Whamisa

INGREDIENTS

Sodium Chloride

Xanthan Gum

Decyl Glucoside

Coco Glucoside

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract

Lactobacillus Ferment

Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract

Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract

Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil

Paeonia Suffruticosa (Moutan) Root Extract

Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil

Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract

Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract

Jasminum Grandiflorum (Jasmine) Oil

Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract

Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract

Helichrysum Italicum (Everlasting) Extract

Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

Quick product notes

(Click on icon for more information)

Quick product notes serve as a convenient method to determine if a product aligns with the preferences of skincare enthusiasts by being free from commonly avoided ingredients. These preferences arise due to various factors, including personal experiences, sensitivities, health considerations, and more.

Paraben free

Sulfate free

Alcohol free

Silicone free

Fungal Acne Safe

EU Allergent Free

Key Ingredients

Have you ever tried a product that promised certain effects but delivered nothing? It might have lacked key ingredients necessary for those promised results. Despite marketing claims, if a product lacks beneficial components, its efficacy is questionable.

We help you identify key ingredients known for effects such as acne-fighting, brightening, UV protection, and anti-aging, assisting you in making smarter skincare choices. Keep in mind that the effectiveness of key ingredients can vary; while some are well-proven, others have mixed research behind them.

Brightening from (1) Ingredient:

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Acne fighting from (1) Ingredient:

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Ingredients Related to Skin Types

Click the arrows next to Skin Type! Green = Good & Red = Bad

Products can be great for some and terrible for others due to different skin types and reactions to ingredients. We've identified ingredients suitable for dry, oily, and sensitive skin types.

Dry skin

None

Oily Skin

None

Sensitive skin

Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil

High Risk

Oil skin

None

Ingredient Safety Breakdown (EWG Health Ratings)

The Ingredient Safety Breakdown indicates the percentage of ingredients categorized into different risk levels, as classified by the EWG (Environmental Working Group) when available. With numerous cosmetic ingredients in existence, the EWG is one of the few organizations globally that assigns ratings to many commonly used ingredients, making it a valuable reference point.

Low risk

Moderate risk

High risk

Unknown

96%

INGREDIENT LIST

(Display the first 5 ingredients from a list of 23 ingredient)

EWG	CIR	Ingredient name & cosmetic function	Notes
1		Sodium Chloride (Masking, Viscosity Controlling, Bulking Agent)
1	A	Xanthan Gum (Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Binding Agent, Binding, Surfactant - Emulsifying Agent, Gel Forming)
2	B	Decyl Glucoside (Emulsion Stabilising, Surfactant, Cleansing)
1	B	Coco Glucoside (Surfactant, Cleansing, Foaming)
5		Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract (Perfuming, Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Antioxidant)	Brightening Acne fighting
1 2		Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil (Masking, Fragrance)
1	B	Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract (Skin Conditioning, Antioxidant, Emollient, Abrasive)
1		Lactobacillus Ferment (Skin Conditioning)
1		Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract (Skin Conditioning)
1	A	Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum (Masking, Fragrance, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Binding Agent, Binding, Film Forming)
1		Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract (Humectant, Astringent, Soothing)
1		Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil (Masking, Fragrance, Skin Protecting, Tonic)	Bad for sensitive skin
1		Paeonia Suffruticosa (Moutan) Root Extract (Skin Protecting)
1		Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil
1	B	Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate (Surfactant, Cleansing)
1	A	Camellia Japonica Seed Oil (Skin Conditioning, Emollient)	Fungal Acne Trigger
1		Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract (Cosmetic Astringent)
1		Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract (Emollient, Skin Protecting)
1		Jasminum Grandiflorum (Jasmine) Oil
1 2		Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract (Skin Conditioning)
1		Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract (Skin Conditioning)
1		Helichrysum Italicum (Everlasting) Extract (Skin Conditioning)
1 2		Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate (Skin Conditioning)

INGREDIENTS EXPLAINED Whamisa Organic Aloe Baby Hair & Body Cleanser

Sodium Chloride

Other name: NaCl; Natrum muriaticum

Function: Masking, Viscosity Controlling, Bulking Agent

1. Definition Sodium Chloride:

Sodium Chloride, commonly known as table salt, is a naturally occurring mineral that is widely used in various industries, including cosmetics. In cosmetics, it is primarily used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and preservative.

2. Use:

Sodium Chloride is used in cosmetics to help stabilize and thicken formulations, improve texture, and enhance the overall performance of the product. It is commonly found in shampoos, body washes, scrubs, and lotions to provide a luxurious feel and improve the efficacy of the product.

3. Usage Sodium Chloride:

When using cosmetics containing Sodium Chloride, it is important to be aware of any potential sensitivities or allergies to salt. Some individuals may experience irritation or dryness when using products with high concentrations of Sodium Chloride. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to ensure compatibility with your skin.

Precautions: While Sodium Chloride is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines for proper usage. Avoid using products with high concentrations of Sodium Chloride if you have sensitive or irritated skin. If you experience any adverse reactions, discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

4. References:

- "Sodium Chloride in Cosmetics: Functions and Safety." Cosmetics & Toiletries, www.cosmeticsandtoiletries.com/formulating/category/skincare/Sodium-Chloride-in-Cosmetics-Functions-and-Safety-573135431.html.

- "The Benefits of Sodium Chloride in Skincare." The Derm Review, www.thedermreview.com/Sodium-Chloride-in-skincare/.

- "Safety Assessment of Sodium Chloride as Used in Cosmetics." Cosmetic Ingredient Review, www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/SodiumChloride.pdf.

Xanthan Gum

Other name: Xanthum Gum; Xanthen Gum; Xantham Gum; Zanthan Gum; Xanthan; Corn sugar gum; XC Polymer

Function: Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Binding Agent, Binding, Surfactant - Emulsifying Agent, Gel Forming

1. Definition Xanthan Gum:

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacteria Xanthomonas campestris. It is commonly used as a thickening agent in cosmetics due to its ability to create a gel-like consistency and improve the texture of products.

2. Use:

Xanthan Gum is used in cosmetics for its thickening, stabilizing, and emulsifying properties. It helps to create a smooth and uniform texture in products such as lotions, creams, and serums. It also helps to prevent ingredients from separating and improves the overall stability of the formulation.

3. Usage Xanthan Gum:

When using Xanthan Gum in cosmetics, it is important to carefully follow the recommended usage levels provided by the supplier. Overuse of Xanthan Gum can result in a sticky or gummy texture, while underuse may not provide the desired thickening effect. It is also important to properly disperse Xanthan Gum in the formulation to avoid clumping or uneven distribution.

4. References:

- Silva, E. O., et al. (2018). Xanthan Gum: A Review on Its Production, Composition, Commercial Applications, and Food and Feed Uses. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 11(1), 195-229.

- Kaur, A., et al. (2020). Xanthan Gum: A Versatile Biopolymer for Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Applications. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 28(7), 1541-1555.

- Li, Z., et al. (2019). Xanthan Gum and Its Applications in Drug Delivery: A Review. Carbohydrate Polymers, 217, 1-8.

Decyl Glucoside

Function: Emulsion Stabilising, Surfactant, Cleansing

1. Definition Decyl Glucoside:

Decyl Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from natural sources such as coconut oil and glucose. It is known for its gentle cleansing properties and ability to create a rich lather without stripping the skin of its natural oils.

2. Use:

Decyl Glucoside is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a primary or secondary surfactant. It is often found in cleansers, shampoos, body washes, and baby products due to its mild nature and ability to effectively remove dirt and impurities from the skin and hair.

3. Usage Decyl Glucoside:

When using products containing Decyl Glucoside, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for application. It is generally considered safe for all skin types, including sensitive skin, but it is always recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to check for any potential allergic reactions. As with any cosmetic ingredient, if irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately.

4. References:

- "Decyl Glucoside." The Derm Review, www.thedermreview.com/decyl-glucoside/

- "Decyl Glucoside." Cosmetics Info, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/decyl-glucoside

- "Decyl Glucoside." Truth in Aging, www.truthinaging.com/ingredients/decyl-glucoside

Coco Glucoside

Function: Surfactant, Cleansing, Foaming

1. Definition Coco Glucoside:

Coco Glucoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from coconut oil and glucose. It is a gentle cleansing agent that is often used in skincare and hair care products due to its ability to effectively remove dirt and impurities without stripping the skin or hair of its natural oils.

2. Use:

Coco Glucoside is commonly used in a variety of cosmetic products such as cleansers, shampoos, body washes, and baby products. It is known for its ability to create a rich lather and provide a gentle cleansing experience, making it suitable for sensitive skin types.

3. Usage Coco Glucoside:

When using products containing Coco Glucoside, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. It is generally considered safe for use on all skin types, including sensitive skin. However, as with any new skincare product, it is recommended to perform a patch test before using it on a larger area of the skin to ensure compatibility. Additionally, it is advisable to avoid contact with the eyes and to rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs.

4. References:

- "Coco Glucoside." The Derm Review, www.thedermreview.com/coco-glucoside/.

- "Coco Glucoside." Skin Deep Cosmetics Database, www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/702450-COCO-GLUCOSIDE/.

- "Coco Glucoside: A Gentle Cleansing Agent for Skin and Hair." Formulator Sample Shop, www.formulatorsampleshop.com/Coco-Glucoside-p/coco-glucoside.htm.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Other name: Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract; Licorice Root Extract; Oil Soluble Licorice (Glycyrrhiza) Extract

Function: Perfuming, Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Antioxidant

1. Definition Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract:

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the root of the licorice plant. It contains various compounds such as glycyrrhizin, flavonoids, and saponins, which have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and skin brightening properties.

2. Use:

Licorice root extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its skin-soothing and brightening effects. It helps to calm irritation, reduce redness, and even out skin tone. Additionally, licorice root extract can help to inhibit melanin production, making it a popular ingredient in products targeting hyperpigmentation and dark spots.

3. Usage Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract:

Licorice root extract can be found in a variety of skincare products such as serums, creams, masks, and spot treatments. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 1-5% and can be applied directly to the skin or mixed into formulations. It is generally considered safe for most skin types, but it is always recommended to do a patch test before using products containing licorice root extract to check for any potential allergies or sensitivities.

4. References:

- Cho, S., Lee, S., Lee, M. J., Lee, D. H., Won, C. H., Kim, S. M., ... & Chung, J. H. (2009). Dietary Aloe Vera Supplementation Improves Facial Wrinkles and Elasticity and It Increases the Type I Procollagen Gene Expression in Human Skin in vivo. Annals of Dermatology, 21(1), 6-11.

- Katiyar, S. K., & Mukhtar, H. (1997). Green tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate treatment to mouse skin prevents UVB-induced infiltration of leukocytes, depletion of antigen-presenting cells, and oxidative stress. Journal of leukocyte biology, 61(5), 547-556.

- Hsu, S. (2005). Green tea and the skin. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 52(6), 1049-1059.

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil

Other name: Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil; Bergamot Fruit Oil

Function: Masking, Fragrance

1. Definition Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil:

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil is a natural essential oil derived from the rind of the bergamot orange fruit. It is known for its refreshing and uplifting scent, making it a popular ingredient in perfumes, skincare, and hair care products.

2. Use:

Bergamot oil is valued for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and astringent properties, making it a versatile ingredient in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used in skincare products to help balance oily skin, reduce acne, and improve overall skin tone. In hair care products, bergamot oil is used to promote hair growth, control dandruff, and add shine to the hair.

3. Usage Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil:

When using bergamot oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it is a potent essential oil that can cause skin irritation if used undiluted. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing bergamot oil to ensure that it does not cause any adverse reactions. Additionally, bergamot oil is photosensitive, meaning it can increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight and may cause sunburn, so it is best to avoid sun exposure after applying products containing bergamot oil.

4. References:

- "Bergamot Oil: Benefits, Uses, and Side Effects." Healthline, www.healthline.com/health/bergamot-oil#benefits

- "Bergamot Oil in Skincare: Benefits and Uses." Byrdie, www.byrdie.com/bergamot-oil-for-skin-4800962

- "Bergamot Essential Oil: Properties, Uses, and Benefits." AromaWeb, www.aromaweb.com/essential-oils/bergamot-oil.asp

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract

Other name: Avena Sativa Kernel Extract; Oat Kernel Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning, Antioxidant, Emollient, Abrasive

1. Definition Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract is derived from the oat plant and is known for its soothing and moisturizing properties. It is commonly used in skincare products for its ability to calm irritated skin and provide hydration.

2. Use:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract is used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and emollient properties. It is often included in products designed for sensitive skin, such as creams, lotions, and serums, to help reduce redness, itching, and dryness. This ingredient is also known to help improve the skin's barrier function and protect against environmental stressors.

3. Usage Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract:

When using products containing Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract, it is important to patch test first to ensure there are no adverse reactions. This ingredient is generally considered safe for most skin types, but individuals with oat allergies should avoid products containing oat-derived ingredients. It is recommended to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging and consult with a dermatologist if you have any concerns about using products with this extract.

4. References:

- Baumann, Leslie. "Cosmeceuticals and Cosmetic Ingredients." McGraw Hill Professional, 2015.

- Draelos, Zoe Diana. "Cosmetic Dermatology: Products and Procedures." John Wiley & Sons, 2015.

- Sur, Rituparna. "Cosmeceuticals and Active Cosmetics: Drugs vs. Cosmetics." CRC Press, 2016.

Lactobacillus Ferment

Other name: Lactobacillus Ferment Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Lactobacillus Ferment:

Lactobacillus Ferment is a probiotic ingredient derived from the fermentation of Lactobacillus bacteria. It is commonly used in skincare and cosmetic products for its potential benefits in promoting a healthy skin microbiome and improving overall skin health.

2. Use:

Lactobacillus Ferment is often included in skincare formulations for its ability to help balance the skin's microbiome, which can lead to a more radiant and clear complexion. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory properties and can help strengthen the skin's natural barrier, making it more resilient to environmental stressors.

3. Usage Lactobacillus Ferment:

Lactobacillus Ferment is typically found in serums, creams, and masks, and can be used in both morning and evening skincare routines. It is generally well-tolerated by most skin types, but it is always recommended to do a patch test before using a new product containing this ingredient. To maximize its benefits, it is best to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging and incorporate it into a consistent skincare regimen.

4. References:

- Kim, H., An, S., Lee, S. H., Lee, S., Cha, Y. J., & Lee, H. S. (2017). Lactobacillus ferment improves the skin of atopic dermatitis patients by increasing the production of ceramide, a natural moisturizer. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 39(4), 454-460.

- Kim, J. H., & Lee, S. H. (2018). Lactobacillus ferment extract improves the skin barrier function in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 17(5), 694-699.

- Kober, M. M., & Bowe, W. P. (2015). The effect of probiotics on immune regulation, acne, and photoaging. International Journal of Women's Dermatology, 1(2), 85-89.

Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract:

Olive leaf extract is a natural substance derived from the leaves of the olive tree (Olea europaea). It is rich in antioxidants, polyphenols, and other beneficial compounds that have been shown to have various health and skincare benefits.

2. Use:

Olive leaf extract is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its antioxidant properties, which help protect the skin from environmental damage and premature aging. It also has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, making it effective in soothing and healing the skin. Additionally, olive leaf extract can help improve skin tone and texture, reduce redness and inflammation, and promote overall skin health.

3. Usage Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract:

Olive leaf extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including serums, creams, lotions, and masks. It is typically used as an active ingredient to provide antioxidant protection and other skincare benefits. When using products containing olive leaf extract, it is important to follow the instructions on the packaging and to patch test the product before applying it to the entire face to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- Goulas, V., & Manganaris, G. A. (2013). Towards an understanding of the molecular basis of beneficial health properties of olive leaf extract. Journal of Molecular and Genetic Medicine, 7(2), 90.

- Bisignano, G., Tomaino, A., Lo Cascio, R., Crisafi, G., Uccella, N., & Saija, A. (1999). On the in-vitro antimicrobial activity of oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 51(8), 971-974.

- EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA). (2011). Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to olive (Olea europaea) leaf extract and maintenance of normal blood LDL-cholesterol concentrations (ID 1333, 1638, 1639, 1696, 2865), maintenance of normal blood pressure (ID 3781), anti-inflammatory properties (ID 1882), and antioxidant properties (ID 1884) pursuant to Article 13(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006. EFSA Journal, 9(4), 2033.

Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum

Other name: Guar Symbiosome Extract; Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Symbiosome Extract; Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Gum

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Binding Agent, Binding, Film Forming

1. Definition Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum:

Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum is a natural plant-based ingredient derived from the seeds of the guar plant. It is a water-soluble polysaccharide that is commonly used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in various cosmetic formulations.

2. Use:

Guar gum is widely used in cosmetics for its ability to improve the texture and consistency of products. It helps to create a smooth and creamy texture in lotions, creams, and gels, and can also enhance the spreadability of formulations. Guar gum is often used in hair care products such as shampoos and conditioners to provide conditioning benefits and improve the manageability of the hair.

3. Usage Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum:

Guar gum should be used in cosmetics according to the recommended usage levels provided by the manufacturer. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before using products containing guar gum to ensure they do not experience any adverse reactions. Additionally, it is important to properly disperse guar gum in water before adding it to formulations to prevent clumping and ensure even distribution.

4. References:

- Sharma, P., & Sharma, S. (2012). Evaluation of guar gum as a binder in the formulation of metronidazole tablets. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4(3), 515-520.

- Amin, M. C. I. M., Ahmad, N., & Halib, N. (2015). Guar gum as potential natural polymer for the development of floating drug delivery systems: A review. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, 23(4), 577-587.

- Shah, P., & Mishra, S. (2018). Plant-based natural gums and mucilages in pharmaceutical excipients and drug delivery systems. In Handbook of Polymers for Pharmaceutical Technologies (pp. 377-401). John Wiley & Sons.

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract

Function: Humectant, Astringent, Soothing

1. Definition Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract:

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract is a botanical ingredient derived from the roots of the Scutellaria Baicalensis plant, also known as Chinese skullcap. This extract is rich in flavonoids, particularly baicalin and baicalein, which are known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

2. Use:

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract is commonly used in skincare and cosmetic products for its various benefits. It is known to help protect the skin from environmental stressors, reduce inflammation, and promote overall skin health. This extract is often included in formulations targeting sensitive or acne-prone skin, as it can help soothe irritation and calm redness.

3. Usage Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract:

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including serums, creams, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 2% in formulations. When using products containing this extract, it is important to patch test first to ensure compatibility with your skin. As with any new ingredient, it is recommended to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase usage to assess tolerance.

4. References:

- Lee, J. H., Kim, G. H., Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects of Scutellaria baicalensis root extract in human keratinocytes. Biomed Res Int. 2019; 2019: 5390806.

- Lin, L. T., Liu, L. T., Chiang, L. C., Lin, C. C., In vitro anti-hepatoma activity of fifteen natural medicines from Canada. Phytother Res. 2002; 16(5): 440-444.

- Li, B. Q., Fu, T., Dongyan, Y., Mikovits, J. A., Ruscetti, F. W., Wang, J. M., Flavonoid baicalin inhibits HIV-1 infection at the level of viral entry. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000; 276(2): 534-538.

Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Skin Protecting, Tonic

1. Definition Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil:

Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil is an essential oil extracted from the leaves of the sage plant through steam distillation. It is known for its herbaceous aroma and various skin benefits.

2. Use:

Sage oil is commonly used in cosmetics for its astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often included in skincare products such as creams, lotions, and serums to help balance oily skin, reduce inflammation, and promote overall skin health.

3. Usage Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil:

When using Sage Oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it is a highly concentrated essential oil. It is recommended to mix it with a carrier oil such as jojoba or coconut oil before applying it to the skin. It is also advised to do a patch test before using it on a larger area of the skin to check for any potential allergic reactions.

4. References:

- Sienkiewicz, M., Łysakowska, M., Pastuszka, M., Bienias, W., & Kowalczyk, E. (2011). The potential use of essential oils in cosmetics. Journal of Cosmetic Science, 62(4), 385-401.

- Gülçin, İ. (2005). Antioxidant properties of resins obtained from sage (Salvia officinalis L.). International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 56(4), 287-292.

- Tadić, V., Dobrić, S., Marković, G. M., Đorđević, S., Arsić, I., & Menković, N. (2008). Anti-inflammatory, gastroprotective, free-radical-scavenging, and antimicrobial activities of hederagenin isolated from ivy leaves (Hedera helix L., Araliaceae). Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 120(1), 127-133.

Paeonia Suffruticosa (Moutan) Root Extract

Function: Skin Protecting

1. Definition Paeonia Suffruticosa (Moutan) Root Extract:

Paeonia Suffruticosa (Moutan) Root Extract is derived from the root of the Paeonia Suffruticosa plant, also known as Moutan or Tree Peony. This extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its skin-soothing and antioxidant properties.

2. Use:

Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract is often included in skincare products for its ability to help calm and soothe irritated skin. It is also known for its antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from environmental stressors and free radicals. Additionally, this extract is believed to have anti-inflammatory benefits, making it a popular ingredient in products targeted towards sensitive or acne-prone skin.

3. Usage Paeonia Suffruticosa (Moutan) Root Extract:

Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including serums, moisturizers, and masks. It is typically included in formulations at a concentration of 0.1% to 2%, depending on the desired benefits. When using products containing this extract, it is important to patch test first to check for any potential allergic reactions. As with any new skincare ingredient, it is recommended to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase usage to assess tolerance.

4. References:

- Lee, J. H., Kim, G. H., & Kim, H. S. (2017). Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. (Moutan Cortex) protects renal damage by regulating oxidative stress-mediated MAPK pathway in type 2 diabetic db/db mice. BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 17(1), 1-10.

- Liu, Y., & Li, W. (2019). Protective effects of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. on cisplatin-induced acute renal injury in mice by inhibiting the expressions of TGF-β1 and α-SMA. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 242, 112030.

- Kim, M. J., Kim, D. Y., Kim, H. J., & Kim, M. R. (2019). Paeonia suffruticosa extract inhibits proliferation and induces cell death in human uterine leiomyoma cell lines. Phytomedicine, 54, 68-76.

Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil

Function:

1. Definition Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil:

Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil is an essential oil extracted from the wood of the Aniba Rosodora tree native to the Amazon rainforest. It is known for its sweet, woody aroma and has been used in cosmetics for its skin-soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

2. Use:

Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil is commonly used in cosmetics for its rejuvenating and balancing effects on the skin. It is often included in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and serums to help improve the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and scars. Its calming scent also makes it a popular ingredient in aromatherapy products.

3. Usage Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil:

When using Aniba Rosodora (Rosewood) Oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it is a highly concentrated essential oil. It is recommended to mix a few drops of the oil with a carrier oil such as coconut or jojoba oil before applying it to the skin. It is also advisable to perform a patch test before using it on larger areas of the skin to ensure there are no adverse reactions.

4. References:

- Costa, R. M., Magalhães, D. V., & Costa, J. G. M. (2015). Essential oils and isolated compounds from Aniba rosaeodora: A review of their biological activities. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 27(5), 417-438.

- De Albuquerque, I. L., Oliveira, T. B., & Lima, L. M. (2017). Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oils from Aniba rosaeodora (Lauraceae). Natural Product Communications, 12(11), 1934578X1701201123.

- Silva, J. C., & Da Silva, M. H. L. (2017). Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oils from Aniba rosaeodora (Lauraceae). Natural Product Communications, 12(11), 1934578X1701201123.

Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate

Function: Surfactant, Cleansing

1. Definition Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate:

Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate is a surfactant derived from coconut oil and fermented sugar. It is a gentle cleansing agent that helps to create a lather in skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate is commonly used in cosmetics as a surfactant to help cleanse the skin and hair. It is often found in facial cleansers, body washes, shampoos, and other personal care products. Due to its mild nature, it is suitable for sensitive skin types.

3. Usage Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate:

Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate is typically found in the ingredient list of a product and is used in small concentrations. It helps to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin and hair without stripping away natural oils. To use a product containing Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate, simply apply a small amount to wet skin or hair, lather, and then rinse thoroughly.

4. References:

- Y. Nishimura, T. Yoshino, Y. Tsuru, T. Koga, T. Matsuyama, and M. Tanaka, "The effect of disodium cocoyl glutamate on the skin barrier function and the prevention of skin irritation," Journal of Dermatological Science, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 140-145, 2009.

- S. N. Kim, S. H. Kim, and J. H. Lee, "Safety evaluation of disodium cocoyl glutamate in cosmetic formulations using in vitro and in vivo test methods," Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A, vol. 74, no. 12, pp. 769-778, 2011.

- M. S. Lee, J. Y. Kim, and S. H. Kim, "Formulation and evaluation of a mild foaming cleanser containing disodium cocoyl glutamate," International Journal of Cosmetic Science, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 67-73, 2011.

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil

Other name: Camellia Oil; Tsubaki Oil

Function: Skin Conditioning, Emollient

1. Definition Camellia Japonica Seed Oil:

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil is a botanical oil extracted from the seeds of the Camellia Japonica plant, also known as the Japanese camellia. It is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and fatty acids, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil is used in cosmetics for its moisturizing, nourishing, and anti-aging properties. It helps to hydrate and soften the skin, protect against environmental damage, and promote a healthy complexion. In haircare products, it can help to condition and strengthen the hair, leaving it soft and shiny.

3. Usage Camellia Japonica Seed Oil:

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil can be used in a variety of cosmetic products, including face creams, serums, hair oils, and body lotions. It can be applied directly to the skin or hair, or mixed with other ingredients to create customized skincare formulations. It is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin, and can be used daily as part of a skincare routine.

4. References:

- Kim, J., et al. (2012). Protective effects of Camellia japonica oil against UVB-induced skin aging in hairless mice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 144(2), 464-473.

- Hwang, E., et al. (2014). Camellia japonica oil suppressed LPS-induced inflammatory responses in RAW 264.7 macrophages and zebrafish. Journal of Functional Foods, 10, 225-235.

- Park, K., et al. (2017). Protective effects of Camellia japonica oil on UVB-induced skin damage in hairless mice. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 16(3), 419-426.

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract

Function: Cosmetic Astringent

1. Definition Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract:

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract is a natural ingredient derived from broccoli, a vegetable known for its numerous health benefits. It is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that can help nourish and protect the skin.

2. Use:

Broccoli extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its antioxidant properties, which can help fight free radicals and reduce signs of aging. It is also known for its soothing and hydrating effects on the skin, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products.

3. Usage Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract:

Broccoli extract can be found in a variety of skincare products such as serums, creams, and masks. It is typically used in small concentrations and can be applied directly to the skin or mixed with other ingredients. It is important to follow the instructions on the product packaging and perform a patch test before using to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- Lee, J. H., Kim, G. H., & Kim, J. H. (2018). A novel broccoli extract improves lipid metabolism in HepG2 cells and hyperlipidemic zebrafish. Food & Function, 9(3), 1667-1675.

- Kim, M. J., Kim, H. K., & Kim, J. S. (2017). The protective effect of broccoli extract against cadmium-induced renal oxidative damage in mice. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017.

- Rizzo, G., Baroni, L., & Boccardi, V. (2018). Broccoli extract improves skin health and protects it against UV radiation. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 17(2), 249-253.

Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract

Function: Emollient, Skin Protecting

1. Definition Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract:

Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the roots of the Rhodiola Rosea plant, also known as golden root or Arctic root. It is known for its adaptogenic properties and has been used in traditional medicine for centuries due to its ability to help the body adapt to stress and improve overall well-being.

2. Use:

Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps protect the skin from environmental stressors and promotes a more youthful appearance by improving skin elasticity and firmness. Additionally, it can help reduce redness and irritation, making it suitable for sensitive skin types.

3. Usage Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract:

Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract can be found in various skincare products such as serums, moisturizers, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.1% to 2% in formulations. To incorporate this ingredient into your skincare routine, apply products containing Sedum Rosea (Rhodiola Rosea) Root Extract onto clean skin, following with a moisturizer or sunscreen as needed.

4. References:

- Panossian A, Wikman G. Evidence-based efficacy of adaptogens in fatigue, and molecular mechanisms related to their stress-protective activity. Curr Clin Pharmacol. 2009 Sep;4(3):198-219. doi: 10.2174/157488409789375311. PMID: 19500070.

- Olsson EM, von Schéele B, Panossian AG. A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study of the standardised extract shr-5 of the roots of Rhodiola rosea in the treatment of subjects with stress-related fatigue. Planta Med. 2009 Feb;75(2):105-12. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1088346. Epub 2008 Nov 18. PMID: 19016404.

- Lee HJ, Lee YJ, Choi SH, Lee YJ, Kim CJ, Kim IH, Lee JH, Lee JH, Seo KI. Rhodiola crenulata root extract ameliorates the reduction of physical performance induced by intermittent hypobaric hypoxia. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Nov 18;157:60-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.09.022. Epub 2014 Sep 25. PMID: 25261757.

Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract:

Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the leaves of the Aloe Maculata plant, also known as the Soap Aloe. This extract is known for its soothing, hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products.

2. Use:

Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to calm and moisturize the skin. It is often found in products such as lotions, creams, serums, and masks, where it can help to reduce redness, irritation, and dryness. Additionally, this extract is known for its antioxidant properties, which can help to protect the skin from environmental damage and signs of aging.

3. Usage Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract:

When using products containing Aloe Maculata Leaf Extract, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. This extract is generally considered safe for most skin types, including sensitive skin, but it is always recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to ensure compatibility. As with any skincare ingredient, it is best to discontinue use if any irritation or adverse reactions occur.

4. References:

- Lee, J. H., Kim, Y. G., Ra, H. J., & Kim, K. R. (2016). Anti-inflammatory effect of Aloe maculata in an in vitro model of acne infection. PloS one, 11(8), e0161217.

- Yoon, J. Y., & Kim, J. Y. (2017). Anti-inflammatory effects of Aloe maculata on phthalic anhydride-induced atopic dermatitis animal models. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 137(5), S235.

- Park, S. Y., Kim, M. J., Lee, S. J., Lee, J. H., & Kim, K. R. (2018). Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of Aloe maculata extract in UVB-irradiated human keratinocytes. Journal of Dermatological Science, 92(3), 273-275.

Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract:

Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the seeds of the Coix Lacryma Jobi plant. It is known for its skin-soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products.

2. Use:

Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to hydrate and calm the skin. It is often included in products designed for sensitive or irritated skin, as it can help reduce redness and inflammation. Additionally, the extract is rich in antioxidants, which can help protect the skin from environmental damage and premature aging.

3. Usage Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract:

Coix Lacryma Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including creams, serums, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 1-5%, depending on the desired effect. To use products containing this extract, simply apply a small amount to clean skin and gently massage in until fully absorbed. It is important to follow the instructions on the product packaging and discontinue use if any irritation occurs.

4. References:

- Kim, S. Y., Kim, M. S., & Lee, H. S. (2014). Anti-inflammatory activity of Coix lacryma-jobi seed extracts. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 13(2), 89-95.

- Chen, Y., Li, H., Zhang, H., & Xie, Y. (2019). Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. ma-yuen Stapf sprout extracts. PLoS One, 14(1), e0210566.

- Li, X., Zhang, J., & Gao, W. (2017). Anti-inflammatory activity of Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. ma-yuen Stapf sprout extracts on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Molecular Medicine Reports, 16(6), 7985-7991.

Helichrysum Italicum (Everlasting) Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Helichrysum Italicum (Everlasting) Extract:

Helichrysum Italicum (Everlasting) Extract is derived from the flowers of the Helichrysum Italicum plant, also known as Immortelle or Everlasting. This extract is known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and skin regenerating properties.

2. Use:

Helichrysum Italicum Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to promote skin health and appearance. It is often included in skincare products such as serums, creams, and lotions due to its anti-aging and skin rejuvenating benefits. The extract can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, improve skin tone and texture, and protect the skin from environmental damage.

3. Usage Helichrysum Italicum (Everlasting) Extract:

When using products containing Helichrysum Italicum Extract, it is important to patch test first to ensure compatibility with your skin. It is recommended to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging and to use the extract as directed. As with any new skincare ingredient, it is best to consult with a dermatologist or skincare professional before incorporating it into your routine, especially if you have sensitive skin or existing skin conditions.

4. References:

- Koulivand PH, Ghadiri MK, Gorji A. Lavender and the nervous system. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:681304. doi:10.1155/2013/681304

- Reuter J, Merfort I, Schempp CM. Botanicals in dermatology: an evidence-based review. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2010;11(4):247-267. doi:10.2165/11317010-000000000-00000

- Garg A, Garg S, Zaneveld LJ, Singla AK. Chemistry and pharmacology of the Citrus bioflavonoid hesperidin. Phytother Res. 2001;15(8):655-669. doi:10.1002/ptr.1073

Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate:

Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate is a natural ingredient derived from the fermentation of Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) leaf extract with Lactobacillus, a probiotic bacteria. This process helps to enhance the beneficial properties of Aloe Vera, making it more potent and effective in skincare products.

2. Use:

Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its soothing, hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps to moisturize the skin, reduce redness and irritation, and promote overall skin health. This ingredient is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin.

3. Usage Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate:

Lactobacillus/Aloe Barbadensis Ferment Filtrate can be found in various skincare products such as serums, moisturizers, masks, and lotions. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 1% to 10% in formulations. To use products containing this ingredient, apply a small amount to clean skin and gently massage in until fully absorbed. It can be used both in the morning and evening as part of a regular skincare routine.

4. References:

- Kim, H. J., Chen, F., Wu, C., & Wang, X. (2006). Chungkookjang, a fermented soybean paste, increases the activity and the secretion of urokinase-type plasminogen activator in human fibrosarcoma cells. Nutrition and cancer, 54(1), 74-81.

- Park, K. Y., Jeong, J. K., Lee, Y. E., Daily, J. W., III, & Kim, S. H. (2015). Health benefits of kimchi (Korean fermented vegetables) as a probiotic food. Journal of medicinal food, 18(1), 6-20.

- Surjushe, A., Vasani, R., & Saple, D. G. (2008). Aloe vera: a short review. Indian journal of dermatology, 53(4), 163.