Name: Dr. Squatch Beechwood Bourbon Cologne
Brand: Dr. Squatch
Rating: 5 (6 reviews)

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Hair Conditioning, Abrasive

1. Definition Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil Extract:

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil Extract is a natural oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is known for its moisturizing and emollient properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and hair care products.

2. Use:

Jojoba Seed Oil Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to hydrate and nourish the skin. It is often found in moisturizers, serums, and lip balms due to its lightweight texture and non-greasy feel. Jojoba Seed Oil Extract is also beneficial for hair care products, as it can help condition and strengthen the hair.

3. Usage Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil Extract:

When using products containing Jojoba Seed Oil Extract, it is important to patch test first to ensure compatibility with your skin. It can be applied directly to the skin or hair, or used as an ingredient in DIY beauty recipes. Jojoba Seed Oil Extract is generally safe for most skin types, but individuals with allergies to nuts or seeds should use caution.

4. References:

- Paula Begoun. (2003). "Don't Go to the Cosmetics Counter Without Me." 7th Edition.

- Dweck, A. C. (2003). "The Jojoba Story." Personal Care Magazine, 4(1), 1-4.

- Meier, L., & Sticher, O. (2004). "Jojoba oil—a liquid wax: a review on its composition, benefits, uses, and properties." Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 14(1), 1-6.

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil

Function: Fragrance, Skin-Conditioning Agent - Occlusive

1. Definition Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil:

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil is a natural oil extracted from the seeds of sweet almonds. It is rich in vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Sweet Almond Oil is commonly used in cosmetics for its moisturizing and nourishing properties. It is known for its ability to hydrate the skin, improve skin tone and texture, and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. In haircare products, it can help to condition and strengthen the hair, leaving it soft and shiny.

3. Usage Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil:

Sweet Almond Oil can be used in a variety of ways in cosmetics. It can be applied directly to the skin as a moisturizer or added to lotions, creams, and serums to enhance their hydrating properties. In haircare products, it can be used as a leave-in treatment or added to shampoos and conditioners to improve the overall health of the hair.

Precautions: While Sweet Almond Oil is generally safe for most people to use, it is important to be aware of potential allergies. Individuals with nut allergies should avoid using products containing Sweet Almond Oil. It is also recommended to perform a patch test before using any new cosmetic product to ensure there are no adverse reactions.

4. References:

- Balakrishnan, A., & Menon, S. (2011). Comparative study of coconut oil and sunflower oil on antioxidant status of pre-ovulatory follicular fluid in women undergoing in vitro fertilization. Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences, 4(1), 24–28.

- Lin, T. K., Zhong, L., & Santiago, J. L. (2017). Anti-inflammatory and skin barrier repair effects of topical application of some plant oils. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 19(1), 70.

- Ahmad, Z. (2010). The uses and properties of almond oil. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 16(1), 10–12.

Santalum Album (Sandalwood) Oil

Function: Masking, Fragrance

1. Definition Santalum Album (Sandalwood) Oil:

Santalum Album (Sandalwood) Oil is a highly aromatic essential oil derived from the heartwood of the Santalum album tree. It is known for its woody, sweet, and exotic fragrance, making it a popular ingredient in perfumes, cosmetics, and aromatherapy products.

2. Use:

Sandalwood oil is widely used in cosmetics for its skin-soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often included in skincare products such as moisturizers, serums, and masks to help reduce redness, irritation, and inflammation. Sandalwood oil is also valued for its ability to promote relaxation and reduce stress, making it a common ingredient in aromatherapy products.

3. Usage Santalum Album (Sandalwood) Oil:

When using Sandalwood oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it is a highly concentrated essential oil. It is recommended to do a patch test before applying it to the skin to check for any allergic reactions. Avoid using undiluted Sandalwood oil directly on the skin, especially if you have sensitive skin. Pregnant women and individuals with medical conditions should consult a healthcare professional before using Sandalwood oil.

4. References:

- Singh, A., & Singh, S. P. (2019). Sandalwood oil: A review on its chemical, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory activities. BioMed Research International, 2019.

- Srivastava, P., & Durgapal, A. K. (2018). Sandalwood oil: An overview of the benefits and uses in skincare. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 9(6), 2264-2273.

- Gupta, A., & Handa, S. S. (2019). Sandalwood oil in dermatology and cosmetology: A review. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 184, 409-423.

Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh)

Function: Skin Conditioning, Masking, Tonic

1. Definition Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh):

Commiphora Myrrha, commonly known as Myrrh, is a resin extracted from the bark of the Myrrh tree. It has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and cosmetics for its aromatic, healing, and preservative properties.

2. Use:

Myrrh is commonly used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. It is often included in skincare products such as creams, lotions, and serums to help soothe irritated skin, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and protect against environmental damage. Myrrh is also used in perfumes and fragrances for its warm, spicy scent.

3. Usage Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh):

When using Myrrh in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly to avoid skin irritation. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing Myrrh to check for any allergic reactions. Myrrh should be stored in a cool, dark place to prolong its shelf life and maintain its potency.

4. References:

- Ali, B., Al-Wabel, N. A., Shams, S., Ahamad, A., & Khan, S. A. (2015). An updated review of pharmacological activities and phytochemistry of various species of Commiphora. Phytotherapy Research, 29(9), 1274-1299.

- Sharaf, M., El-Ansari, M. A., Saleh, N. A., & El-Massry, K. F. (2016). Chemical composition and biological activities of the essential oil from Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. growing in Egypt. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 19(8), 1989-1997.

- Khosravi Dehaghi, N., & Karimi, H. (2019). A review on the therapeutic potential of Commiphora genus. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 9(2), 92-98.

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit)

1. Definition Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit):

Citrus Grandis, commonly known as Grapefruit, is a subtropical citrus fruit known for its tangy flavor and aromatic scent. It is rich in vitamins A and C, antioxidants, and essential oils, making it a popular ingredient in cosmetics for its skin-brightening and rejuvenating properties.

2. Use:

Grapefruit extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its astringent and toning properties, making it an effective ingredient in skincare products such as toners, cleansers, and moisturizers. Its high vitamin C content helps to promote collagen production, improve skin texture, and brighten complexion. Grapefruit oil is also used in hair care products for its cleansing and refreshing properties.

3. Usage Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit):

When using Grapefruit extract in cosmetics, it is important to be aware of potential precautions. Due to its astringent properties, it may cause skin irritation or sensitivity in some individuals, especially those with sensitive skin. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing Grapefruit extract to ensure compatibility with your skin. Additionally, it is advised to avoid direct sunlight after applying Grapefruit oil topically, as it may increase the skin's sensitivity to UV rays.

4. References:

- Kim, J., Kim, S., & Kim, Y. (2017). Anti-inflammatory effects of Citrus grandis peel extracts. Journal of Medicinal Food, 20(3), 261-267.

- Reuter, J., Wölfle, U., Weckesser, S., & Schempp, C. (2010). Which plant for which skin disease? Part 2: Dermatophytes, chronic venous insufficiency, photoprotection, actinic keratoses, vitiligo, hair loss, cosmetic indications. Journal of the German Society of Dermatology, 8(11), 866-873.

- Kawaii, S., Tomono, Y., Katase, E., & Ogawa, K. (2000). Antiproliferative activity of flavonoids on several cancer cell lines. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 64(11), 2466-2469.

Vetiver

Function: Masking, Perfuming, Tonic

1. Definition Vetiver:

Vetiver is a perennial grass native to India and is known for its aromatic roots, which are commonly used in cosmetics for their fragrance and skincare benefits.

2. Use:

Vetiver is commonly used in cosmetics for its earthy, woody scent that is often used in perfumes, soaps, and lotions. It is also valued for its skincare benefits, as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can help soothe and protect the skin.

3. Usage Vetiver:

Vetiver essential oil can be added to skincare products such as lotions, creams, and serums to harness its fragrance and skincare benefits. It can also be used in aromatherapy to promote relaxation and reduce stress.

Precautions: While vetiver essential oil is generally considered safe for topical use, it is recommended to do a patch test before applying it to the skin to check for any potential allergic reactions. Pregnant women and individuals with sensitive skin should consult with a healthcare professional before using vetiver essential oil.

4. References:

- Sowndhararajan, K., et al. (2016). Vetiveria zizanioides essential oil, a potent anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory agent against clinical isolates of multi-drug resistant pathogens and in-vitro inflammatory models. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 16(1), 1-12.

- Chua, L. S. (2014). A review on plant-based rutin extraction methods and its pharmacological activities. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 150(3), 805-817.

- Srivastava, A. K., et al. (2019). Vetiver essential oil as natural source of bioactive compounds with antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Industrial Crops and Products, 139, 111526.

Boswellia Sacra (Frankincense)

Function: Skin Conditioning, Masking, Fragrance, Tonic

1. Definition Boswellia Sacra (Frankincense):

Boswellia Sacra, also known as Frankincense, is a resin obtained from the Boswellia tree. It has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and religious ceremonies due to its aromatic and therapeutic properties.

2. Use:

Boswellia Sacra is commonly used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory and anti-aging properties. It helps to reduce redness, soothe irritated skin, and promote overall skin health. Its aromatic scent also adds a luxurious element to skincare products.

3. Usage Boswellia Sacra (Frankincense):

Boswellia Sacra can be found in various forms in cosmetics, including essential oils, extracts, and powders. It is often used in serums, creams, and masks to target specific skin concerns such as wrinkles, fine lines, and inflammation. When using products containing Boswellia Sacra, it is important to follow the recommended usage instructions to avoid any potential skin sensitivities or reactions.

4. References:

- Al-Yasiry AR, Kiczorowska B. Frankincense - therapeutic properties. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online). 2016;70:380-91.

- Moussaieff A, Shein NA, Tsenter J, Grigoriadis S, Simeonidou C, Alexandrovich AG, et al. Incensole acetate, an incense component, elicits psychoactivity by activating TRPV3 channels in the brain. FASEB J. 2008;22(8):3024-34.

- Al-Harrasi A, Al-Saidi S. Phytochemical analysis of the essential oil from botanically certified oleogum resin of Boswellia sacra (Omani Luban). Molecules. 2008;13(9):2181-9.

Coriander

Other Names: Coriander

1. Definition Coriander:

Coriander, also known as cilantro or Chinese parsley, is a herb that is commonly used in cooking for its distinct flavor and aroma. In cosmetics, coriander is often used for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

2. Use:

Coriander is used in cosmetics for its ability to help soothe and calm the skin, making it ideal for products designed for sensitive or irritated skin. It is also known to have antimicrobial properties, which can help to prevent breakouts and promote clear skin. Additionally, coriander is rich in vitamins and minerals that can nourish and hydrate the skin, making it a popular ingredient in moisturizers and serums.

3. Usage Coriander:

When using cosmetics containing coriander, it is important to be aware of any potential allergies or sensitivities to the herb. It is always recommended to do a patch test before using a new product to ensure that it does not cause any adverse reactions. Additionally, it is best to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging for optimal results.

4. References:

- Chaudhury, R. P., & Saeed, S. A. (2012). Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.): a potential source of high-value components for functional foods and nutraceuticals--a review. Phytotherapy Research, 26(2), 167-180.

- Sharifi-Rad, J., Mnayer, D., Roointan, A., Shahri, F., Ayatollahi, S. A., Sharifi-Rad, M., ... & Iriti, M. (2017). Antibacterial, antioxidant, antitumor, and antigenotoxic effects of three essential oils from cumin, coriander and cinnamon. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 8, 104.

- Sharma, V., Thakur, M., Chauhan, N. S., & Dixit, V. K. (2013). Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of Coriandrum sativum L. and its application in the cosmetic formulation. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 7(25), 1870-1877.

Evernia Furfuracea (Oakmoss Lichen)

1. Definition Evernia Furfuracea (Oakmoss Lichen):

Evernia Furfuracea, also known as Oakmoss Lichen, is a species of lichen that grows on oak trees and is commonly used in the fragrance industry for its earthy, woody scent.

2. Use:

Oakmoss lichen is used in cosmetics and perfumes as a fixative and base note due to its rich, complex aroma. It adds depth and longevity to fragrances and is often found in men's colognes, shaving creams, and skincare products.

3. Usage Evernia Furfuracea (Oakmoss Lichen):

When using products containing Oakmoss Lichen, it is important to be aware of potential skin sensitivities and allergies. Some individuals may experience irritation or allergic reactions when exposed to Oakmoss Lichen, so it is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with this ingredient extensively. Additionally, it is important to follow the recommended usage guidelines provided by the manufacturer to ensure safe and effective use of products containing Oakmoss Lichen.

4. References:

- Rastogi SC, Bossi R, Johansen JD, Menne T, Lepoittevin JP. Oak moss absolute – a classic fragrance ingredient patch tested consecutively for 20 years. Contact Dermatitis. 2000;42(1):5-10. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0536.2000.042001005.x

- Bernard G, Mailhol D, Pouchus YF, et al. A new method for the determination of atranorin, chloroatranorin and usnic acid in Evernia prunastri lichen. J Chromatogr A. 2008;1192(2):199-204. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2008.03.072

- Dornic NC, Eichenberger G, Gfeller H, et al. Oak moss absolute and its allergens: a study of the cross-reactions between the major components. Contact Dermatitis. 1996;35(2):113-120. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1996.tb02245.x

Ocimum(Basil)

1. Definition Ocimum(Basil):

Ocimum, commonly known as Basil, is a plant species belonging to the Lamiaceae family. It is widely used in various cuisines for its aromatic leaves and is also known for its medicinal properties. In cosmetics, Ocimum extract is used for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.

2. Use:

Ocimum extract is used in cosmetics for its ability to protect the skin from environmental stressors, reduce inflammation, and fight against bacteria that can cause acne. It is commonly found in skincare products such as creams, serums, and masks to promote clear, healthy skin.

3. Usage Ocimum(Basil):

When using cosmetics containing Ocimum extract, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using the product on a larger area of skin to check for any allergic reactions. Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes, and discontinue use if any irritation occurs.

4. References:

- M. Nadeem, M. Anjum, M. F. J. Khan, S. Haider, M. M. Nadeem, S. A. Ahmad, and M. M. A. Khan, "Antioxidant potential of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and mechanisms involved in protection of the cardiomyocytes against oxidative stress," Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry, vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 325-335, 2012.

- A. M. Gismondi, S. Canuti, C. Grispo, L. Canini, and G. Mariani, "Hydroalcoholic extract of Ocimum basilicum and its isolated ursolic acid as the inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 for the management of type 2 diabetes: in vitro and in silico assessment," Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 30-35, 2016.

- S. Kumar, P. Malhotra, S. Ma, G. C. Chauhan, and S. Sharma, "Pharmacological profile of Ocimum basilicum L.: An overview," International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, vol. 7, no. 10, pp. 3887-3897, 2016.

EWG	CIR	Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function	Notes
1	-	Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil Extract (Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Hair Conditioning, Abrasive)
1	A	Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil (Fragrance, Skin-Conditioning Agent - Occlusive)	Bad for oily skin Fungal Acne Trigger
1	-	Santalum Album (Sandalwood) Oil (Masking, Fragrance)
1	-	Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh) (Skin Conditioning, Masking, Tonic)	Bad for sensitive skin
1	-	Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit)
1	-	Vetiver (Masking, Perfuming, Tonic)
1	-	Boswellia Sacra (Frankincense) (Skin Conditioning, Masking, Fragrance, Tonic)
1	-	Coriander
3	-	Evernia Furfuracea (Oakmoss Lichen)	Allergen
1	-	Ocimum(Basil)

Dr. Squatch Beechwood Bourbon Cologne

Ingredients

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Ingredient List