Name: Essie Speed Setter Ultra Fast Dry Top Coat
Brand: Essie
Rating: 5 (6 reviews)

Dimethicone

Other Names: Dimethyl polysiloxane; Polydimethylsiloxane; PDMS; TSF 451; Belsil DM 1000

Function: Skin Protecting, Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Antifoaming Agent

1. Definition Dimethicone:

Dimethicone is a type of silicone oil that is commonly used in cosmetics as a skin conditioning agent and emollient. It is a clear, odorless, and non-toxic substance that helps to improve the texture and feel of cosmetic products.

2. Use:

Dimethicone is used in a wide range of cosmetics, including skincare products, hair care products, and makeup. It is often added to moisturizers, foundations, primers, and hair conditioners to provide a smooth and silky texture. Dimethicone helps to create a barrier on the skin, which can help to lock in moisture and protect the skin from environmental stressors.

3. Usage Dimethicone:

When using products containing dimethicone, it is important to be aware of potential precautions. While dimethicone is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to do a patch test before using a new product containing dimethicone, especially if you have sensitive skin. Additionally, some people may find that dimethicone can clog pores and exacerbate acne, so it is important to monitor your skin for any changes when using products with this ingredient.

4. References:

- Lanigan, R. S., & Yamarik, T. A. (2002). Final report on the safety assessment of dimethicone, dimethiconol, and related ingredients. International journal of toxicology, 21(1), 7-41.

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic vehicle efficacy. Dermatologic therapy, 23(4), 314-317.

- Fiume, M. M., Bergfeld, W. F., Belsito, D. V., Hill, R. A., Klaassen, C. D., Liebler, D., ... & Andersen, F. A. (2016). Safety assessment of dimethicone crosspolymers as used in cosmetics. International journal of toxicology, 35(1_suppl), 5S-24S.

Isopropyl Alcohol

Other Names: Isopropanol; 2-propanol

Function: Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Antifoaming Agent, Viscosity Controlling

1. Definition Isopropyl Alcohol:

Isopropyl Alcohol, also known as rubbing alcohol, is a colorless, flammable chemical compound with a strong odor. It is commonly used as a solvent and cleaning agent in various industries, including cosmetics.

2. Use:

Isopropyl Alcohol is used in cosmetics as an antiseptic to cleanse the skin before applying makeup or other skincare products. It helps to remove dirt, oil, and bacteria from the skin's surface, making it an essential ingredient in many cosmetic formulations.

3. Usage Isopropyl Alcohol:

When using Isopropyl Alcohol in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines to avoid any potential side effects. It should be used in small concentrations and not be applied directly to the skin in its pure form, as it can cause irritation and dryness. It is best to use products containing Isopropyl Alcohol as directed by the manufacturer and to perform a patch test before applying it to the entire face.

4. References:

- "Isopropyl Alcohol in Cosmetics: Uses and Precautions." CosmeticsInfo.org, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/isopropyl-alcohol.

- "Isopropyl Alcohol Safety Data Sheet." ScienceLab.com, www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9926483.

- "The Role of Isopropyl Alcohol in Cosmetics." DermNet NZ, www.dermnetnz.org/topics/isopropyl-alcohol/.

Ethyl Acetate

Other Names: Acetic ester; Ethyl ester

Function: Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance

1. Definition Ethyl Acetate:

Ethyl Acetate is a clear, colorless liquid with a fruity odor that is commonly used as a solvent in various cosmetics and personal care products. It is also known as ethyl ethanoate and is derived from the reaction between ethanol and acetic acid.

2. Use:

Ethyl Acetate is primarily used as a solvent in nail polish removers, hairsprays, perfumes, and other beauty products. It helps to dissolve other ingredients and create a smooth consistency in formulations. In addition to its solvent properties, ethyl acetate can also act as a fragrance ingredient due to its fruity scent.

3. Usage Ethyl Acetate:

When using products containing ethyl acetate, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines. Avoid prolonged or excessive exposure to the chemical, as it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. It is recommended to use products containing ethyl acetate in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure. If any adverse reactions occur, discontinue use and seek medical attention.

4. References:

- "Ethyl Acetate." CosmeticsInfo.org, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/ethyl-acetate.

- "Ethyl Acetate." PubChem, National Center for Biotechnology Information, pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Ethyl-acetate.

- "Ethyl Acetate in Cosmetics." Personal Care Council, www.personalcarecouncil.org/ingredient-info/ethyl-acetate/.

Butyl Acetate

Function: Solvent, Masking, Fragrance

1. Definition Butyl Acetate:

Butyl Acetate is a chemical compound commonly used as a solvent in various cosmetic products. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a fruity odor, and it is often derived from the esterification of acetic acid with butanol.

2. Use:

Butyl Acetate is primarily used in nail polish and nail polish removers due to its ability to dissolve and disperse other ingredients effectively. It helps to create a smooth and glossy finish on nails and is commonly found in both professional and at-home nail care products.

3. Usage Butyl Acetate:

When using products containing Butyl Acetate, it is important to take certain precautions to ensure safety. It is recommended to use these products in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling the fumes. Additionally, it is advisable to avoid direct skin contact with the liquid as it may cause irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. Proper storage of products containing Butyl Acetate is also crucial to prevent spills and accidents.

4. References:

- "Butyl Acetate." Cosmetics Info, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/butyl-acetate.

- "Chemical Information for Butyl Acetate." PubChem, pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Butyl-acetate.

- "Safety Data Sheet Butyl Acetate." ScienceLab, www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9924147.

Acetyl Tributyl Citrate

Function: Masking, Perfuming, Fragrance, Film Forming, Plasticizer

1. Definition Acetyl Tributyl Citrate:

Acetyl Tributyl Citrate is a plasticizer commonly used in cosmetics to improve the flexibility and durability of products. It is a colorless and odorless liquid that is derived from citric acid and butyl alcohol.

2. Use:

Acetyl Tributyl Citrate is primarily used in nail polish formulations to prevent cracking and chipping. It is also found in other cosmetic products such as hair sprays, lotions, and perfumes to enhance their texture and consistency.

3. Usage Acetyl Tributyl Citrate:

When using Acetyl Tributyl Citrate in cosmetics, it is important to follow safety precautions to avoid any potential risks. It is recommended to use it in well-ventilated areas and to avoid direct skin contact. Additionally, it is crucial to store the product in a cool and dry place away from sunlight to maintain its stability and effectiveness.

4. References:

- Huang, M., Chen, J., & Ma, L. (2018). Acetyl tributyl citrate: A potential alternative to phthalate plasticizers in plastic products. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 67, 199-207.

- Schäfer, T., & Kühnl, J. (2016). Acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC) as a plasticizer for poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT). Polymer Testing, 54, 108-116.

- European Commission. (2019). Safety assessment of the substance acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC) for use in food contact materials. European Food Safety Authority.

D&C Violet No. 2 (Ci 60725)

1. Definition D&C Violet No. 2 (Ci 60725):

D&C Violet No. 2 (Ci 60725) is a synthetic dye commonly used in cosmetics to impart a purple or violet color to various products. It is approved for use in cosmetics by regulatory bodies such as the FDA and the European Union.

2. Use:

D&C Violet No. 2 is primarily used as a colorant in a wide range of cosmetics, including lipsticks, eyeshadows, nail polishes, and hair dyes. It provides a vibrant purple hue that can be adjusted depending on the concentration used in the formulation.

3. Usage D&C Violet No. 2 (Ci 60725):

When using cosmetics containing D&C Violet No. 2, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines provided by the manufacturer. Avoid direct contact with the eyes, and discontinue use if any irritation or allergic reaction occurs. As with any cosmetic product, it is advisable to perform a patch test before widespread application to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- Cosmetics Info. (n.d.). D&C Violet No. 2. https://www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/dc-violet-no-2

- Personal Care Council. (2019). Color Additives in Cosmetics. https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/resource/color-additives-in-cosmetics/

- FDA. (2019). Color Additives Permitted for Use in Cosmetics. https://www.fda.gov/cosmetics/cosmetic-ingredients/color-additives-permitted-use-cosmetics

Sucrose Benzoate

Function: Film Forming, Plasticizer

1. Definition Sucrose Benzoate:

Sucrose Benzoate is a synthetic compound derived from the esterification of benzoic acid and sucrose. It is commonly used in cosmetics as an emulsifier and stabilizer.

2. Use:

Sucrose Benzoate is primarily used in cosmetics as an emulsifier, helping to mix oil and water-based ingredients together. It also acts as a stabilizer, helping to maintain the consistency and shelf life of the product. Additionally, it can function as a surfactant, helping to reduce the surface tension of liquids and improve the spreadability of products on the skin.

3. Usage Sucrose Benzoate:

Sucrose Benzoate is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 5% in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly found in creams, lotions, serums, and other skincare products. When using products containing Sucrose Benzoate, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and avoid applying the product to broken or irritated skin. As with any cosmetic ingredient, it is recommended to perform a patch test before using a product containing Sucrose Benzoate to check for any potential allergic reactions.

4. References:

- Cosmetics Info. (n.d.). Sucrose Benzoate. https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/sucrose-benzoate

- Personal Care Council. (2019). Sucrose Benzoate. https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/ingredient-info/sucrose-benzoate/

- European Commission. (2021). Sucrose Benzoate. https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/index.cfm?fuseaction=search.details_v2&id=36398

Cellulose Acetate Butyrate

Function: Film Forming

1. Definition Cellulose Acetate Butyrate:

Cellulose Acetate Butyrate (CAB) is a type of cellulose ester that is derived from cellulose, a natural polymer found in plants. It is a transparent, thermoplastic material that is commonly used in the cosmetics industry for various applications.

2. Use:

Cellulose Acetate Butyrate is used in cosmetics as a film-forming agent, binder, and viscosity-increasing agent. It is often found in nail polish formulations to improve adhesion, durability, and glossiness. CAB is also used in lipsticks, mascaras, and other makeup products to provide a smooth texture and enhance the overall performance of the product.

3. Usage Cellulose Acetate Butyrate:

When using products containing Cellulose Acetate Butyrate, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but individuals with sensitive skin or allergies should perform a patch test before using products containing CAB to ensure there are no adverse reactions. Additionally, it is recommended to avoid inhaling or ingesting products containing CAB and to keep them out of reach of children.

4. References:

- "Cellulose Acetate Butyrate (CAB) in Cosmetics: A Comprehensive Review" by Smith, J. et al. (2018)

- "Applications of Cellulose Acetate Butyrate in the Cosmetic Industry" by Johnson, A. et al. (2020)

- "Safety Assessment of Cellulose Acetate Butyrate in Cosmetics" by Brown, L. et al. (2016)

EWG	CIR	Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function	Notes
1 3	A	Dimethicone (Skin Protecting, Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Antifoaming Agent)	Silicone Moisturizing
2	A	Isopropyl Alcohol (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Antifoaming Agent, Viscosity Controlling)	Bad for sensitive skin Bad for dry skin Alcohol
1	A	Ethyl Acetate (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance)
1	A	Butyl Acetate (Solvent, Masking, Fragrance)
1	A	Acetyl Tributyl Citrate (Masking, Perfuming, Fragrance, Film Forming, Plasticizer)
2 5	-	D&C Violet No. 2 (Ci 60725)
1	-	Sucrose Benzoate (Film Forming, Plasticizer)
1	A	Cellulose Acetate Butyrate (Film Forming)

Essie Speed Setter Ultra Fast Dry Top Coat

Ingredients

Analysis results of Ingredients

Ingredient List