Full ingredients list Up&Up Fragrance Free Soothing Body Wash

EWG	CIR	Ingredient name & cosmetic function	Notes
1		Water (Solvent)
1 2	A	Glycerin (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant )	Good for dry skin
1 5	B	Cocamidopropyl Betaine (Hair Conditioning, Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Antistatic Agent, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Foam Boosting, Sufactant)
1 3		Sodium Laureth Sulfate (Emulsifying, Surfactant, Cleansing, Foaming)	Bad for oily skin Sulfate
1		Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour (Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Abrasive, Absorbent, Bulking Agent)	Anti Aging Good for dry skin
1		Coriandrum Sativum (Coriander) Fruit Oil (Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent)
1		Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract (Perfuming, Tonic)
2		Commiphora Myrrha Oil (Skin Conditioning, Masking, Tonic)	Bad for sensitive skin
1		Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein (Skin Conditioning, Antistatic Agent, Hair Conditioning)
1	A	Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch (Antistatic Agent, Hair Conditioning)
3	B	Peg 20 Almond Glycerides (Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Surfactant, Emulsifying)
1	A	Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride (Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Antistatic Agent, Hair Conditioning, Film Forming)
2	A	Tetrasodium Edta (Chelating Agent)
1	A	Glycol Distearate (Opacifying, Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsifying)	Fungal Acne Trigger
1	A	Polyquaternium 10 (Antistatic Agent, Film Forming, Hair Fixing)
8	B	Quaternium-15 (Preservative)
1	A	Myristyl Alcohol (Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Fragrance, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Foam Boosting, Surfactant - Foam Booster)
1 2	A	Citric Acid (Masking, Fragrance, Chelating Agent, pH adjusting agent, pH adjusting agent)	Anti Aging Bad for sensitive skin

Water

Other name: Aqua; H2O; Eau; Aqueous; Acqua

Function: Solvent

1. Definition Water:

Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.

2. Use:

Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.

3. Usage Water:

When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.

- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.

- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.

Glycerin

Other name: Glycerine; Glycerin; Pflanzliches Glycerin; 1,2,3-Propanetriol

Function: Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant

1. Definition Glycerin:

Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is widely used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It is a humectant, which means it attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and supple.

2. Use:

Glycerin is commonly used in cosmetics such as lotions, creams, and serums to help maintain the skin's moisture balance. It is also found in hair care products to add moisture and shine to the hair. Additionally, glycerin is used in makeup products like foundations and lipsticks to provide a smooth texture and prevent them from drying out.

3. Usage Glycerin:

When using cosmetics containing glycerin, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. Glycerin is generally safe for most skin types, but it can cause irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is recommended to do a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions. It is also important to note that glycerin can attract moisture from the air, so products containing glycerin should be stored in airtight containers to prevent them from drying out.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. John Wiley & Sons.

- Loden, M., & Maibach, H. I. (2006). Dry Skin and Moisturizers: Chemistry and Function. CRC Press.

- Winter, R. (2009). A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients: Complete Information About the Harmful and Desirable Ingredients Found in Cosmetics. Harmony.

See more: Glycerin

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

Other name: Cocoamidopropyl Betaine; Cocoamido propyl Betaine; CAPB; Cocoyl Amide Propyldimethyl Glycine

Function: Hair Conditioning, Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Antistatic Agent, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Foam Boosting, Sufactant

1. Definition Cocamidopropyl Betaine:

Cocamidopropyl Betaine is a surfactant derived from coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine. It is commonly used in cosmetics as a cleansing agent and foam booster.

2. Use:

Cocamidopropyl Betaine is used in a wide range of cosmetic products, including shampoos, body washes, facial cleansers, and hand soaps. It helps to create a rich lather, effectively removing dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin and hair.

3. Usage Cocamidopropyl Betaine:

When using products containing Cocamidopropyl Betaine, it is important to be aware of any potential sensitivities or allergies to the ingredient. While it is generally considered safe for most skin types, some individuals may experience irritation or reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 10632, Cocamidopropyl Betaine. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Cocamidopropyl-betaine

- Environmental Working Group. Cocamidopropyl Betaine. https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/701520-COCAMIDOPROPYL_BETAINE/

- Personal Care Products Council. Cocamidopropyl Betaine. https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/ingredient-info/cocamidopropyl-betaine/

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Other name: SLES; Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulphate; Sodium Lauryl ether Sulfate; Ethoxylated C12-Sulfate; Sodium Laureth-2 Sulfate

Function: Emulsifying, Surfactant, Cleansing, Foaming

1. Definition Sodium Laureth Sulfate:

Sodium Laureth Sulfate is a surfactant and detergent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is a type of sulfate that helps to create a foaming lather and cleanse the skin or hair by removing dirt and oils.

2. Use:

Sodium Laureth Sulfate is often found in products such as shampoos, body washes, facial cleansers, and toothpaste. It is used to create a rich lather that effectively removes dirt, oils, and impurities from the skin or hair.

3. Usage Sodium Laureth Sulfate:

While Sodium Laureth Sulfate is considered safe for use in cosmetics, some people may experience skin irritation or sensitivity to this ingredient. It is important to patch test products containing Sodium Laureth Sulfate before using them regularly, especially if you have sensitive skin. Additionally, it is recommended to avoid getting products containing this ingredient in your eyes, as it can cause irritation.

4. References:

- National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 23665879, Sodium Laureth Sulfate. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Sodium-laureth-sulfate

- Environmental Working Group. Sodium Laureth Sulfate. https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/706089-SODIUM_LAURETH_SULFATE/

- Cosmeticsinfo.org. Sodium Laureth Sulfate. http://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/sodium-laureth-sulfate

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour

Function: Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Abrasive, Absorbent, Bulking Agent

1. Definition Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour is a finely ground powder made from the kernels of the oat plant. It is rich in nutrients such as proteins, lipids, vitamins, and minerals, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products.

2. Use:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour is commonly used in cosmetics for its soothing and moisturizing properties. It is known to help calm irritated skin, reduce inflammation, and improve skin barrier function. Additionally, it can help to exfoliate and soften the skin, leaving it feeling smooth and hydrated.

3. Usage Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour can be found in a variety of skincare products, including cleansers, masks, scrubs, and lotions. It is often used in formulations designed for sensitive or dry skin, as it is gentle and non-irritating. To use products containing Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour, simply follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer.

4. References:

- Bae, J. Y., & Park, S. N. (2012). Evaluation of moisturizing efficacy and safety of oat extract in Korean healthy women. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 11(1), 39-45.

- Sur, R., & Nigam, A. (2011). Glycerogelatin-based microsponges for topical delivery of tea tree oil. Journal of Microencapsulation, 28(6), 560-568.

- Reynertson, K. A., Garay, M., Nebus, J., Chon, S., Kaur, S., Mahmood, K., ... & Southall, M. D. (2015). Anti-inflammatory activities of colloidal oatmeal (Avena sativa) contribute to the effectiveness of oats in treatment of itch associated with dry, irritated skin. Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 14(1), 43-48.

Coriandrum Sativum (Coriander) Fruit Oil

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent

1. Definition Coriandrum Sativum (Coriander) Fruit Oil:

Coriandrum Sativum (Coriander) Fruit Oil is an essential oil extracted from the seeds of the coriander plant. It is known for its aromatic and therapeutic properties.

2. Use:

Coriander Fruit Oil is commonly used in cosmetics for its pleasant fragrance and skin-nourishing benefits. It is often included in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and serums for its ability to soothe and rejuvenate the skin.

3. Usage Coriandrum Sativum (Coriander) Fruit Oil:

When using Coriander Fruit Oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it is a highly concentrated essential oil. It is recommended to perform a patch test before applying it to the skin to check for any allergic reactions. It should be stored in a cool, dark place to maintain its potency.

4. References:

- Saeed, S., Tariq, P., & Iqbal, M. (2016). Essential oil composition of Coriandrum sativum L. fruits from Pakistan. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 28(1), 38-42.

- Bora, K. S., & Sharma, A. (2011). The genus Coriandrum L.: A review. Pharmacognosy Reviews, 5(9), 34-41.

- Adams, R. P. (2007). Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Allured Publishing Corporation.

Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract

Function: Perfuming, Tonic

1. Definition Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract:

Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the seeds of the cardamom plant, scientifically known as Elettaria cardamomum. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties.

2. Use:

Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract is often included in skincare products for its ability to protect the skin from environmental stressors and free radicals. It can help to improve skin tone and texture, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and promote a more youthful complexion. Additionally, it has a soothing effect on the skin, making it suitable for sensitive or irritated skin.

3. Usage Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract:

Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract can be found in a variety of cosmetic products, including serums, moisturizers, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 2% in formulations. To incorporate this ingredient into your skincare routine, simply apply products containing Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract to clean, dry skin as directed by the manufacturer.

4. References:

- Bhowmik D, Gopinath H, Kumar BP, Chiranjib, Kumar KPS. Medicinal uses of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum): a review. J Med Plants Stud. 2014;2(1):42-47.

- Nair R, Chanda S. Antimicrobial activity of Terminalia catappa, Manilkara zapota and Piper betel leaf extract. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2008;70(3):390-393.

- Majeed M, Prakash L. The effect of a novel botanical agent on lipofuscin accumulation in aging skin. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2009;2(11):20-24.

Commiphora Myrrha Oil

Function: Skin Conditioning, Masking, Tonic

1. Definition Commiphora Myrrha Oil:

Commiphora Myrrha Oil, also known as myrrh oil, is a natural essential oil derived from the resin of the Commiphora myrrha tree. It has a warm, earthy, and slightly sweet aroma, making it a popular ingredient in cosmetics and perfumes.

2. Use:

Commiphora Myrrha Oil is commonly used in cosmetics for its skincare benefits. It has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, making it effective in treating acne, wounds, and other skin conditions. It is also known for its rejuvenating and anti-aging effects, helping to improve skin elasticity and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

3. Usage Commiphora Myrrha Oil:

Commiphora Myrrha Oil can be used in skincare products such as creams, serums, and lotions. It can be applied directly to the skin, but it is recommended to dilute it with a carrier oil to avoid skin irritation. It can also be added to bath products for a relaxing and aromatic experience.

Precautions: While Commiphora Myrrha Oil is generally considered safe for topical use, it is recommended to do a patch test before using it on larger areas of the skin. Pregnant women and individuals with sensitive skin should consult with a healthcare professional before using this oil.

4. References:

- Tisserand, R., & Young, R. (2014). Essential Oil Safety: A Guide for Health Care Professionals (2nd ed.). Churchill Livingstone.

- Lawless, J. (2013). The Encyclopedia of Essential Oils: The Complete Guide to the Use of Aromatic Oils In Aromatherapy, Herbalism, Health, and Well Being. Conari Press.

- Lis-Balchin, M. (2006). Aromatherapy Science: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. Pharmaceutical Press.

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein

Function: Skin Conditioning, Antistatic Agent, Hair Conditioning

1. Definition Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein:

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein is a conditioning agent derived from wheat protein that has been hydrolyzed and modified with hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. This ingredient is commonly used in hair care products for its ability to improve hair texture, enhance shine, and provide conditioning benefits.

2. Use:

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein is primarily used in hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and styling products. It is known for its ability to help strengthen and repair damaged hair, improve manageability, and reduce frizz. This ingredient is often included in formulations targeting dry, damaged, or chemically treated hair to help restore moisture and improve overall hair health.

3. Usage Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein:

When using products containing Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. This ingredient is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but individuals with wheat allergies or sensitivities may want to avoid products containing wheat-derived ingredients. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with this ingredient to check for any potential allergic reactions.

4. References:

- Kaur, I. P., Rana, C., & Sachdeva, M. (2007). Hydrogels as potential drug delivery systems. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 3(4), 4-9.

- Smita, P., & Rajesh, K. S. (2015). Hair care: The science behind hair care. Journal of Formulation Science & Bioavailability, 1(1), 1-8.

- Johnson, W. (2019). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. CRC Press.

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch

Function: Antistatic Agent, Hair Conditioning

1. Definition Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch:

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch is a conditioning agent derived from wheat starch that has been hydrolyzed and modified with hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. It is commonly used in hair care products for its conditioning properties.

2. Use:

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch is used in cosmetics and personal care products as a conditioning agent to improve the texture and feel of hair. It helps to smooth the hair cuticle, reduce frizz, and enhance the overall appearance of the hair.

3. Usage Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch:

This ingredient is typically found in hair conditioners, masks, serums, and styling products. It is added to formulations at recommended usage levels to provide conditioning benefits without weighing the hair down. It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for proper use and handling of products containing Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch.

4. References:

- "Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch" in CosmeticsInfo.org

- "Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch" in Personal Care Council

- "Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hydrolyzed Wheat Starch" in The Good Scents Company Catalog

Peg 20 Almond Glycerides

Function: Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Surfactant, Emulsifying

1. Definition Peg 20 Almond Glycerides:

Peg 20 Almond Glycerides is a cosmetic ingredient derived from almond oil and glycerin, which has been ethoxylated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) to improve its solubility in water. It is commonly used in skincare products for its emollient and moisturizing properties.

2. Use:

Peg 20 Almond Glycerides is used in cosmetics as an emollient and surfactant, helping to soften and smooth the skin while also acting as a mild cleansing agent. It is often included in moisturizers, cleansers, and other skincare products to enhance their hydrating and cleansing abilities.

3. Usage Peg 20 Almond Glycerides:

When using products containing Peg 20 Almond Glycerides, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is generally considered safe for topical application, but individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before using a product with this ingredient to ensure compatibility. As with any cosmetic ingredient, it is recommended to discontinue use if any irritation or adverse reactions occur.

4. References:

- "Safety Assessment of Almond Glycerides as Used in Cosmetics" Cosmeticsinfo.org, https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/almond-glycerides

- "PEG-20 Almond Glycerides" Skin Deep® Cosmetics Database, Environmental Working Group, https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/701797-PEG-20_ALMOND_GLYCERIDES/

- "PEG-20 Almond Glycerides" Truth in Aging, https://www.truthinaging.com/ingredients/peg-20-almond-glycerides

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride

Function: Skin Conditioning, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Antistatic Agent, Hair Conditioning, Film Forming

1. Definition Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride:

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is a water-soluble derivative of Guar Gum, a natural polymer derived from the guar plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics as a conditioning agent and thickening agent.

2. Use:

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is primarily used in hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and hair masks. It helps to improve the manageability, softness, and overall appearance of the hair by providing conditioning benefits. It also helps to reduce static and frizz, making the hair easier to style.

3. Usage Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride:

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is typically used in hair care products at concentrations ranging from 0.1% to 2%. It is added to the water phase of the formulation and should be thoroughly mixed to ensure uniform distribution. It is important to follow the recommended usage levels to avoid potential irritation or adverse effects on the skin or scalp.

Precautions: While Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is considered safe for use in cosmetics, individuals with sensitive skin or scalp may experience irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing this ingredient and to discontinue use if any adverse reactions occur.

4. References:

- Sharma, S., et al. (2015). Guar gum: Processing, properties and food applications—A Review. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 52(2), 654-665.

- Lodeiro, C., et al. (2011). Guar gum as eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in hydrochloric acid medium. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 50(11), 6837-6845.

- Prasad, K., et al. (2018). Guar gum: A versatile material for pharmaceutical industry. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 9(4), 1412-1421.

Tetrasodium Edta

Other name: EDTA-4Na; Tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate

Function: Chelating Agent

1. Definition Tetrasodium Edta:

Tetrasodium EDTA, also known as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is a white, odorless powder that helps to improve the stability and efficacy of formulations by binding to metal ions that can cause product degradation.

2. Use:

Tetrasodium EDTA is used in cosmetics as a preservative and stabilizer to prevent rancidity and discoloration. It also helps to enhance the effectiveness of other preservatives in the formulation. Additionally, it can improve the foaming and cleansing properties of certain products like shampoos and body washes.

3. Usage Tetrasodium Edta:

Tetrasodium EDTA is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics when used within the recommended concentrations. However, it is important to follow the guidelines provided by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel to ensure safe usage. It is recommended to avoid using products containing Tetrasodium EDTA on broken or irritated skin to prevent potential irritation.

4. References:

- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel. (2008). Final report on the safety assessment of EDTA, calcium disodium EDTA, diammonium EDTA, dipotassium EDTA, disodium EDTA, TEA-EDTA, tetrasodium EDTA, tripotassium EDTA, trisodium EDTA, HEDTA, and trisodium HEDTA. International Journal of Toxicology, 27(Suppl 1), 93-128.

- Personal Care Products Council. (2019). Tetrasodium EDTA. Retrieved from https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/ingredient-info/tetrasodium-edta/

- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2021). Code of Federal Regulations Title 21. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=184.1751

Glycol Distearate

Other name: Stearic acid polyglycol ester; Ethylene distearate; Ethylene Glycol Distearate; EGDS; 1,2-Ethanediyl dioctadecanoate

Function: Opacifying, Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsifying

1. Definition Glycol Distearate:

Glycol Distearate is a cosmetic ingredient that is derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol. It is commonly used as an emollient and thickening agent in various skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Glycol Distearate is primarily used in cosmetics as a conditioning agent and emollient to help soften and smooth the skin and hair. It is also used as a thickening agent to give products a creamy consistency and improve their texture.

3. Usage Glycol Distearate:

Glycol Distearate is typically found in products such as shampoos, conditioners, body washes, and lotions. It is added to formulations at varying concentrations depending on the desired texture and performance of the product. It is important to follow the recommended usage levels provided by the manufacturer to ensure the safety and efficacy of the product.

Precautions: While Glycol Distearate is considered safe for use in cosmetics, some individuals may be sensitive or allergic to this ingredient. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing Glycol Distearate to check for any adverse reactions. If any irritation or allergic reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

4. References:

- "Glycol Distearate." CosmeticsInfo.org, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/glycol-distearate.

- S. V. Patil, et al. "Glycol Distearate." National Center for Biotechnology Information, PubChem Compound Database, pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Glycol-distearate.

- "Glycol Distearate in Cosmetics." Personal Care Council, www.personalcarecouncil.org/cosmetic-ingredient/glycol-distearate/.

Polyquaternium 10

Function: Antistatic Agent, Film Forming, Hair Fixing

1. Definition Polyquaternium 10:

Polyquaternium 10 is a cationic polymer that is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a conditioning agent. It is a water-soluble polymer that helps improve the texture and feel of the product, as well as providing conditioning benefits to the hair and skin.

2. Use:

Polyquaternium 10 is used in a variety of cosmetic products, including shampoos, conditioners, hair styling products, and body lotions. It helps to improve the overall performance of these products by providing conditioning benefits, reducing static electricity, and enhancing the texture and feel of the hair and skin.

3. Usage Polyquaternium 10:

When using products containing Polyquaternium 10, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for application. Typically, these products are applied to clean, damp hair or skin and left on for a specified amount of time before rinsing off. It is important to avoid getting the product in the eyes, and if irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately.

4. References:

- "Polyquaternium-10." Cosmeticsinfo.org, https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/polyquaternium-10

- "Polyquaternium-10." The Derm Review, https://thedermreview.com/polyquaternium-10/

- "Polyquaternium-10." Truth In Aging, https://www.truthinaging.com/ingredients/polyquaternium-10

Quaternium-15

Other name: Dowicil 200; Quaternium 15

Function: Preservative

1. Definition Quaternium-15:

Quaternium-15 is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used as a preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It is known for its ability to prevent the growth of bacteria, mold, and yeast, thus extending the shelf life of the product.

2. Use:

Quaternium-15 is primarily used in cosmetics such as shampoos, conditioners, lotions, and makeup as a preservative. It helps to maintain the quality and safety of the product by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms that can cause spoilage or contamination.

3. Usage Quaternium-15:

When using products containing Quaternium-15, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines provided by the manufacturer. It is typically used in small concentrations, but individuals with sensitive skin or allergies may want to perform a patch test before using a product with this ingredient. Additionally, some studies have linked Quaternium-15 to skin irritation and allergic reactions in some individuals, so caution should be exercised when using products containing this preservative.

4. References:

- Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. (2011). Final report on the safety assessment of quaternium-15. International Journal of Toxicology, 30(4), 81S-89S.

- National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 23660952, Quaternium-15. Retrieved from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Quaternium-15

- Environmental Working Group. (n.d.). Quaternium-15. Retrieved from https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/706036-QUATERNIUM-15/

Myristyl Alcohol

Other name: 1-Tetradecanol; Tetradecan-1-ol

Function: Skin Conditioning, Emollient, Fragrance, Viscosity Controlling, Viscosity Increasing Agent, Emulsion Stabilising, Foam Boosting, Surfactant - Foam Booster

1. Definition Myristyl Alcohol:

Myristyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol derived from natural sources such as coconut oil or palm oil. It is commonly used in cosmetics as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent.

2. Use:

Myristyl Alcohol is used in skincare and haircare products for its moisturizing properties. It helps to soften and smooth the skin, making it a popular ingredient in lotions, creams, and conditioners. It also helps to improve the texture of products, giving them a luxurious feel.

3. Usage Myristyl Alcohol:

Myristyl Alcohol is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but as with any ingredient, some precautions should be taken. It is important to follow the recommended usage levels as excessive use may cause skin irritation. Individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before using products containing Myristyl Alcohol to ensure they do not have an adverse reaction.

4. References:

- "Myristyl Alcohol" by CosmeticsInfo.org

- "Safety Assessment of Fatty Alcohols as Used in Cosmetics" by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel

- "Fatty Alcohols" by Paula's Choice Skincare

Citric Acid

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Chelating Agent, pH adjusting agent, pH adjusting agent

1. Definition Citric Acid:

Citric acid is a weak organic acid that is naturally found in citrus fruits such as lemons, oranges, and limes. It is commonly used in cosmetics as a pH adjuster, preservative, and exfoliant.

2. Use:

Citric acid is used in cosmetics to adjust the pH of formulations, which helps to maintain the stability and effectiveness of the product. It is also used as a preservative to extend the shelf life of cosmetics by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi. Additionally, citric acid is used as an exfoliant in skincare products to help slough off dead skin cells and promote cell turnover.

3. Usage Citric Acid:

When using cosmetics containing citric acid, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines. Citric acid can be irritating to the skin, especially in high concentrations, so it is recommended to do a patch test before applying it to larger areas of the skin. It is also important to avoid using products containing citric acid on broken or irritated skin, as this can further aggravate the condition.

4. References:

- "Citric Acid in Cosmetics: Is It Safe?" by Healthline

- "The Role of Citric Acid in Cosmetics" by The Derm Review

- "Citric Acid: Benefits, Uses, and Side Effects" by Verywell Health

See more: Citric Acid