Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Fruit Extract

1. Definition Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Fruit Extract:

Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Fruit Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the fruit of the mandarin orange tree. It is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that can benefit the skin.

2. Use:

Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Fruit Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its brightening, hydrating, and anti-aging properties. It can help to improve the overall appearance of the skin, reduce the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation, and promote a more youthful complexion.

3. Usage Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Fruit Extract:

Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Fruit Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including serums, moisturizers, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 5% and can be applied directly to the skin or mixed with other skincare ingredients. It is important to patch test products containing this extract before use, as some individuals may be sensitive to citrus extracts.

4. References:

- Chiu A, Kimball AB. Topical vitamins, minerals and botanical ingredients as modulators of environmental and chronological skin damage. Br J Dermatol. 2003 Oct;149(4):681-91. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2003.05586.x. PMID: 14616330.

- Lin TK, Zhong L, Santiago JL. Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils. Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Dec 27;19(1):70. doi: 10.3390/ijms19010070. PMID: 29280987; PMCID: PMC5796020.

- Kim JH, Baek JH, Lee HJ, Kim DH, Kim MR, Kwon HJ, Lee CH. Antioxidant and antityrosinase activities of mandarin (Citrus unshiu) and ponkan (Citrus poonensis) peel essential oils. J Agric Food Chem. 2012 Mar 7;60(9):4821-9. doi: 10.1021/jf3001525. Epub 2012 Feb 27. PMID: 22360690.