Geranium Thunbergii Extract

1. Definition Geranium Thunbergii Extract:

Geranium Thunbergii Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the Geranium Thunbergii plant, also known as the Thunberg's cranesbill. This extract is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that offer various benefits for the skin.

2. Use:

Geranium Thunbergii Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. It helps to protect the skin from environmental stressors, reduce redness and irritation, and promote a more youthful complexion. This extract is often found in skincare products such as serums, creams, and lotions.

3. Usage Geranium Thunbergii Extract:

When using cosmetics containing Geranium Thunbergii Extract, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. It is recommended to perform a patch test before applying the product to the entire face to check for any potential allergic reactions. Avoid using products with this extract if you have known allergies to geranium or any other plant-based ingredients. If any irritation or adverse reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and consult a dermatologist.

4. References:

- Kim, M. J., et al. (2015). Anti-inflammatory effects of Geranium thunbergii extract via inhibition of NF-κB activation in mast cells. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 173, 273-282.

- Lee, J. H., et al. (2018). Geranium thunbergii extract protects human keratinocytes against UVB-induced photoaging by regulating antioxidative activity and MMP-1 expression. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 178, 432-439.

- Park, J. H., et al. (2017). Anti-wrinkle effects of Geranium thunbergii extract in human dermal fibroblasts and human skin. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 16(4), 516-522.