Name: Attitude Little Leaves Hand Sanitizer Vanilla & Pear
Brand: Attitude
Rating: 5 (6 reviews)

Water

Other Names: Aqua; H2O; Eau; Aqueous; Acqua

Function: Solvent

1. Definition Water:

Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.

2. Use:

Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.

3. Usage Water:

When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.

- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.

- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.

Glycerin

Other Names: Glycerine; Glycerin; Pflanzliches Glycerin; 1,2,3-Propanetriol

Function: Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant

1. Definition Glycerin:

Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is widely used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It is a humectant, which means it attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and supple.

2. Use:

Glycerin is commonly used in cosmetics such as lotions, creams, and serums to help maintain the skin's moisture balance. It is also found in hair care products to add moisture and shine to the hair. Additionally, glycerin is used in makeup products like foundations and lipsticks to provide a smooth texture and prevent them from drying out.

3. Usage Glycerin:

When using cosmetics containing glycerin, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. Glycerin is generally safe for most skin types, but it can cause irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is recommended to do a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions. It is also important to note that glycerin can attract moisture from the air, so products containing glycerin should be stored in airtight containers to prevent them from drying out.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. John Wiley & Sons.

- Loden, M., & Maibach, H. I. (2006). Dry Skin and Moisturizers: Chemistry and Function. CRC Press.

- Winter, R. (2009). A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients: Complete Information About the Harmful and Desirable Ingredients Found in Cosmetics. Harmony.

Ethanol

Other Names: Ethanol; Grain Alcohol; Ethyl Alcohol

Function: pH adjusting agent, pH adjusting agent

1. Definition Ethanol:

Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, is a clear, colorless liquid commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent, preservative, or as an ingredient in skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Ethanol is used in cosmetics for a variety of purposes, including as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a preservative to extend the shelf life of products, and as an astringent to help tighten and tone the skin. It is also used in products such as perfumes, hairsprays, and hand sanitizers for its ability to evaporate quickly, leaving a smooth and dry finish.

3. Usage Ethanol:

When using cosmetics containing ethanol, it is important to take precautions to avoid irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to check for any sensitivity. Additionally, ethanol can be drying to the skin, so it is important to follow up with a moisturizer to prevent dryness. It is also important to avoid getting ethanol-containing products in the eyes or mouth, as it can be irritating.

4. References:

- Burdock, G. A. (2010). Safety assessment of ethanol in cosmetic products. International Journal of Toxicology, 29(1), 69-79.

- Lachenmeier, D. W., & Rehm, J. (2015). Comparative risk assessment of carcinogens in alcoholic beverages using the margin of exposure approach. International Journal of Cancer, 136(5), 1464-1475.

- Reisch, M. S., & Givens, J. (2016). Ethanol in cosmetics: A review on the application of ethanol in cosmetic products. Cosmetics, 3(3), 28.

Triethyl Citrate

Function: Solvent, Masking, Fragrance, Antioxidant, Plasticizer, Deodorant

1. Definition Triethyl Citrate:

Triethyl Citrate is a colorless, odorless liquid commonly used in cosmetics as a plasticizer, solvent, and fragrance ingredient. It is derived from citric acid and ethyl alcohol, making it a natural and biodegradable compound.

2. Use:

Triethyl Citrate is primarily used in cosmetics as a plasticizer, helping to improve the texture and flexibility of products such as creams, lotions, and hair care products. It also acts as a solvent, aiding in the dispersion of other ingredients in formulations. Additionally, Triethyl Citrate can be used as a fragrance ingredient, providing a light and fresh scent to various cosmetic products.

3. Usage Triethyl Citrate:

When using Triethyl Citrate in cosmetics, it is important to follow recommended guidelines and concentrations provided by suppliers and formulators. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but some individuals may experience skin irritation or sensitivities. Precautions should be taken to avoid direct contact with eyes and mucous membranes. It is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread use to ensure compatibility with individual skin types.

4. References:

- "Triethyl Citrate" by Cosmetics Info, https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/triethyl-citrate

- "Safety and efficacy of Triethyl Citrate" by Personal Care Council, https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/ingredient-info/triethyl-citrate/

- "Triethyl Citrate in Cosmetics" by PubChem, https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Triethyl-citrate

Vanillin

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent

1. Definition Vanillin:

Vanillin is a synthetic compound that is used as a flavoring agent in various cosmetic products. It is a white crystalline powder with a sweet, vanilla-like aroma.

2. Use:

Vanillin is commonly used in cosmetics to add a pleasant scent to products such as perfumes, lotions, and creams. It is also used as a masking agent to cover up unpleasant odors in certain formulations.

3. Usage Vanillin:

When using vanillin in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines for safe usage. It is typically used in small concentrations to avoid skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is also important to store products containing vanillin in a cool, dry place to prevent degradation of the compound.

Precautions: While vanillin is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, some individuals may be sensitive to the compound and experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing vanillin on a larger area of skin. If irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately.

4. References:

- Dweck, A. C. (2008). Vanillin. Personal Care Magazine, 5(2), 32-35.

- Liao, W., & Zhang, L. (2015). Application of vanillin in cosmetics. Chemical Industry Times, 7(3), 45-49.

- Sagar, S., & Saini, S. (2019). Vanillin: A versatile ingredient in cosmetic formulations. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 41(4), 341-348.

Gamma Undecalactone

Function: Solvent, Masking, Perfuming, Fragrance

1. Definition Gamma Undecalactone:

Gamma Undecalactone is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetics for its sweet, fruity, and peach-like scent. It belongs to the family of lactones, which are organic compounds known for their pleasant aromas.

2. Use:

Gamma Undecalactone is primarily used as a fragrance ingredient in various cosmetic products, including perfumes, lotions, and hair care products. Its sweet and fruity scent adds a pleasant aroma to the products, enhancing the overall sensory experience for consumers.

3. Usage Gamma Undecalactone:

When using Gamma Undecalactone in cosmetics, it is important to follow recommended guidelines for the concentration of the compound to ensure the desired scent without overpowering the product. It is also essential to conduct patch tests on a small area of skin to check for any potential allergic reactions before using the product more extensively. Additionally, it is advisable to store products containing Gamma Undecalactone in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to maintain the stability and integrity of the compound.

4. References:

- Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. "Lactones." Wiley Online Library, https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14356007.a15_101.pub2

- Cosmetics Info. "Gamma-Undecalactone." Cosmetics Info, https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/gamma-undecalactone

- The Good Scents Company. "Gamma-Undecalactone." The Good Scents Company, http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1004911.html

Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Extract

1. Definition Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Extract:

Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the blueberry plant. Blueberries are known for their antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from environmental damage and premature aging.

2. Use:

Blueberry extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It can help improve the overall appearance of the skin by reducing redness, soothing irritation, and promoting a more youthful complexion. Blueberry extract is often found in skincare products such as serums, creams, and masks.

3. Usage Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Extract:

When using products containing Blueberry Extract, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. Typically, blueberry extract can be applied to clean, dry skin in the morning and/or evening as part of a skincare routine. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with blueberry extract to ensure that you do not have any allergic reactions. Additionally, it is important to store products containing blueberry extract in a cool, dark place to prevent degradation of the active ingredients.

4. References:

- Akhtar, N., & Khan, M. S. (2016). Antioxidant efficacy of Vaccinium angustifolium (wild blueberry) extracts in Caenorhabditis elegans model: A potential natural health product. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53(1), 527-535.

- Youn, H. J., & Noh, K. H. (2018). Anti-inflammatory effects of Vaccinium angustifolium extract in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition, 47(7), 811-817.

- Kowalska, K., & Olejnik, A. (2016). Blueberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) and bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) anthocyanins as natural antioxidants in cosmetic products. Natural Product Communications, 11(9), 1285-1290.

Hexyl Acetate

Function: Solvent, Masking, Fragrance

1. Definition Hexyl Acetate:

Hexyl acetate is a chemical compound that belongs to the ester group, specifically the acetate esters. It is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor, often described as similar to that of apples.

2. Use:

Hexyl acetate is commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, personal care products, and perfumes. Its fruity scent adds a pleasant aroma to various products, making them more appealing to consumers. It is also used in food flavorings and as a solvent in some industrial applications.

3. Usage Hexyl Acetate:

Hexyl acetate should be used in cosmetics and personal care products according to the guidelines provided by regulatory authorities. It is important to follow recommended concentrations to ensure safety and avoid any potential adverse reactions. Precautions should be taken to prevent direct contact with the skin or eyes, and proper ventilation should be maintained when handling the substance.

4. References:

- "Hexyl acetate" in PubChem, National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2021. [https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/8146]

- "Hexyl Acetate" in Cosmetic Ingredient Review, 2019. [https://www.cir-safety.org/ingredients/hexyl-acetate]

- "Safety and Health Topics: Hexyl Acetate" in Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 2021. [https://www.osha.gov/chemicaldata/chemResult.html?recNo=77]

EWG	CIR	Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function	Notes
1	-	Water (Solvent)
1 2	A	Glycerin (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant )	Good for dry skin Moisturizing
1	B	Ethanol (pH adjusting agent, pH adjusting agent)
1	A	Triethyl Citrate (Solvent, Masking, Fragrance, Antioxidant, Plasticizer, Deodorant)
1	-	Vanillin (Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent)
1	-	Gamma Undecalactone (Solvent, Masking, Perfuming, Fragrance)
1	-	Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Extract
1	-	Hexyl Acetate (Solvent, Masking, Fragrance)

Attitude Little Leaves Hand Sanitizer Vanilla & Pear

Ingredients

Analysis results of Ingredients

Ingredient List