Ingredients
Analysis results of Ingredients
Ingredient List
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | - | (Uv Absorber, Sunscreen Agent) | |
| 1 3 | - | (Uv Absorber, Uv Filter) | |
| 2 9 | - | (Skin Protecting, Cosmetic Colorant, Sunscreen Agent, Bulking Agent) |  |
| 1 | - | (Solvent) | |
Coppertone Defend & Care Face Sensitive Skin Lotion Spf 50 - Ingredient Explanation
Octinoxate
1. Definition Octinoxate:
Octinoxate, also known as Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, is a common chemical compound used in sunscreen and other cosmetic products to absorb UVB rays from the sun. It is a clear liquid that is oil-soluble and has a light, non-greasy texture.2. Use:
Octinoxate is primarily used as a UV filter in sunscreen products to protect the skin from sunburn and reduce the risk of skin cancer. It is also found in various cosmetics such as lip balms, moisturizers, and foundations to provide sun protection.3. Usage Octinoxate:
When using products containing Octinoxate, it is important to follow the instructions on the packaging and apply the product generously to all exposed skin areas. It is recommended to reapply sunscreen every 2 hours, especially after swimming or sweating. Individuals with sensitive skin or allergies should perform a patch test before using products with Octinoxate to avoid any adverse reactions.4. References:
- Klammer H, Schlecht C, Wuttke W, Schmutzler C, Gotthardt I, Kohrle J, Jarry H. Effects of a 5-day treatment with the UV-filter octyl-methoxycinnamate (OMC) on the function of the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid function in rats. Toxicology. 2007;238(2-3):192-9.
- Schlumpf M, Cotton B, Conscience M, Haller V, Steinmann B, Lichtensteiger W. In vitro and in vivo estrogenicity of UV screens. Environ Health Perspect. 2001;109(3):239-44.
- Janjua NR, Kongshoj B, Andersson AM, Wulf HC. Sunscreens in human plasma and urine after repeated whole-body topical application. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008;22(4):456-61.
Octisalate
1. Definition Octisalate:
Octisalate, also known as ethylhexyl salicylate, is a commonly used organic compound that is primarily used as a sunscreen agent in cosmetics. It is a clear liquid with a faint odor and is oil-soluble.2. Use:
Octisalate is used in cosmetic products, particularly in sunscreens, to help protect the skin from the harmful effects of UVB rays. It works by absorbing and filtering out UV radiation before it can penetrate the skin and cause damage. Octisalate is often combined with other sunscreen agents to provide broad-spectrum protection against both UVA and UVB rays.3. Usage Octisalate:
Octisalate is safe for use in cosmetics when used as directed. It is typically found in sunscreen products with an SPF of 15 or higher. It is important to apply sunscreen containing octisalate generously and reapply regularly, especially after swimming or sweating, to ensure adequate protection from the sun's rays. Some individuals may be sensitive or allergic to octisalate, so it is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread use.4. References:
- https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Octisalate
- https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/704793-OCTISALATE/
- https://www.paulaschoice.com/ingredient-dictionary/sunscreen-actives/octisalate.html
Zinc Oxide
1. Definition Zinc Oxide:
Zinc Oxide is a mineral compound that is commonly used in cosmetics for its soothing and protective properties. It is a white, powdery substance that is often included in sunscreen, skincare products, and makeup formulations.2. Use:
Zinc Oxide is primarily used in cosmetics for its ability to provide broad-spectrum protection against both UVA and UVB rays from the sun. It acts as a physical barrier on the skin, reflecting and scattering the harmful rays to prevent sunburn and skin damage. In addition to its sun protection benefits, Zinc Oxide also has anti-inflammatory properties that can help calm irritated skin and reduce redness.3. Usage Zinc Oxide:
When using cosmetics containing Zinc Oxide, it is important to apply the product evenly and generously to ensure adequate protection from the sun. Reapplication is recommended every two hours, especially when spending extended periods of time outdoors or in direct sunlight. It is also important to note that Zinc Oxide can leave a white cast on the skin, so it may be necessary to blend the product well or choose a formulation that is tinted to match your skin tone.4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products (Cosmetic Science and Technology Series). CRC Press.
- Wang, S. Q., & Lim, H. W. (2007). Current status of the sunscreen regulation in the United States: 2011 Food and Drug Administration's final rule on labeling and effectiveness testing. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 66(3), 489-496.
- Nasir, A., Kalam, A., Singh, P., & Sharma, K. (2019). Zinc oxide nanoparticles: a review of their biological synthesis, antimicrobial activity, uptake, translocation and biotransformation in plants. Journal of Materials Science, 54(2), 1016-1042.
Water
1. Definition Water:
Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.2. Use:
Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.3. Usage Water:
When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.
- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.
- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.
