Ingredients
Analysis results of Ingredients
Ingredient List
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | - | (Solvent, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Viscosity Controlling) | |
| 1 | - | (Skin Conditioning) | |
| - | - | (Surfactant) | |
| 1 | - | (Hair Conditioning, Skin Conditioning, Film Forming) | |
Facetheory Regena C20 Serum - Ingredient Explanation
Propanediol
1. Definition Propanediol:
Propanediol is a colorless, odorless liquid that is commonly used in cosmetics as a humectant, solvent, and emollient. It is a type of glycol that is derived from renewable and sustainable sources such as corn sugar.2. Use:
Propanediol is used in cosmetics to improve the texture and feel of products. It helps to hydrate the skin by attracting and retaining moisture, making it a popular ingredient in moisturizers, serums, and lotions. Additionally, propanediol can enhance the absorption of other active ingredients in skincare products, making them more effective.3. Usage Propanediol:
Propanediol is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but it is important to follow recommended guidelines and precautions. It is recommended to patch test products containing propanediol before applying them to larger areas of the skin to check for any potential allergic reactions. It is also important to follow the recommended usage instructions provided on the product packaging to ensure optimal results and minimize the risk of irritation.4. References:
- Zhang, X., Qian, H., & Tang, S. (2018). Propanediol enhances skin permeation of quercetin-loaded microemulsion. Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 44(6), 1010-1016.
- Rigo, L. A., da Silva, D. F., & Sayer, C. (2019). Development and characterization of propanediol-based hydrogels for skin delivery of curcumin. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 132, 73-81.
- Huang, D., Zhang, Y., & Zhang, Z. (2017). Preparation and characterization of propanediol-based microemulsions for topical delivery of astaxanthin. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 38(9), 1317-1323.
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
1. Definition Ethyl Ascorbic Acid:
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is a stable derivative of Vitamin C that is commonly used in skincare products for its antioxidant properties and ability to brighten the skin. It is a water-soluble form of Vitamin C that is more stable and less irritating than pure Vitamin C.2. Use:
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is used in cosmetics for its various benefits to the skin. It helps to protect the skin from free radicals, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and brighten the complexion. It also helps to promote collagen production, which can improve the skin's elasticity and firmness.3. Usage Ethyl Ascorbic Acid:
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is typically used in concentrations ranging from 1-5% in skincare products such as serums, creams, and lotions. It is best applied to clean, dry skin in the morning and evening before moisturizer. It is important to wear sunscreen during the day when using products containing Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, as it can increase the skin's sensitivity to UV rays.4. References:
- Telang, P. S. (2013). Vitamin C in dermatology. Indian dermatology online journal, 4(2), 143–146. https://doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.110593
- Al-Niaimi, F., & Chiang, N. (2017). Topical Vitamin C and the skin: Mechanisms of action and clinical applications. Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 10(7), 14–17.
- Pullar, J. M., Carr, A. C., & Vissers, M. C. M. (2017). The roles of Vitamin C in skin health. Nutrients, 9(8), 866. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9080866
Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters
1. Definition Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters:
Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters are a group of esters derived from olive oil and polyglycerin. These compounds are commonly used in cosmetics as emulsifiers, surfactants, and skin conditioning agents.2. Use:
Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters are used in cosmetics to help stabilize emulsions, improve the texture of products, and enhance the skin-feel of formulations. They are often included in creams, lotions, and other skincare products to provide a smooth and luxurious feel.3. Usage Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters:
When using products containing Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines. These compounds are generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before using products containing them. It is also recommended to store products containing Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-4 Esters in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to maintain their stability and efficacy.4. References:
- M. B. Singh, B. P. Akhilesh, S. K. Mishra, S. K. Sharma, "Polyglyceryl Esters: A Review", International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 2016.
- A. A. Al-Khayat, S. A. Al-Baghdadi, "Olive Oil Polyglyceryl Esters: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications in Personal Care Formulations", Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2018.
- M. A. Corrêa, F. S. R. G. de Oliveira, R. A. A. Muniz, "Olive Oil Polyglyceryl Esters as Emulsifiers in Cosmetic Formulations", Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 2019.
Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide
1. Definition Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide:
Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide is a synthetic ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. It is a derivative of glutamic acid, a naturally occurring amino acid in the body.2. Use:
Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide is primarily used in skincare products such as moisturizers, serums, and creams due to its ability to hydrate and soften the skin. It helps to improve the skin's texture and appearance by providing a smooth and supple feel.3. Usage Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide:
When using products containing Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide, it is important to follow the recommended usage instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is generally safe for topical application, but individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before using it on larger areas of the skin to ensure compatibility. As with any new skincare product, it is advisable to consult with a dermatologist if you have any concerns or experience any adverse reactions.4. References:
- "Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide." Cosmeticsinfo.org. https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/dibutyl-lauroyl-glutamide
- "Safety Assessment of Dibutyl Lauroyl Glutamide as Used in Cosmetics." Cosmetic Ingredient Review. https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/dibutyllauroylglutamide.pdf
- "Glutamic Acid and Its Derivatives in Skin Care." International Journal of Cosmetic Science. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ics.12419
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