Name: LUSH Amazon Primer
Brand: Lush
Rating: 5 (6 reviews)

Murumuru Butter

Function: Skin Conditioning, Emollient

1. Definition Murumuru Butter:

Murumuru butter is a natural butter derived from the seeds of the Murumuru palm tree (Astrocaryum murumuru) native to the Amazon rainforest. It is rich in essential fatty acids, such as lauric, myristic, and oleic acid, as well as vitamin A and C, making it a highly nourishing and moisturizing ingredient for skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Murumuru butter is commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient and conditioning properties. It helps to soften and hydrate the skin, making it an ideal ingredient for moisturizers, lotions, and lip balms. In haircare products, it can help to improve the overall health and appearance of the hair by providing moisture and enhancing shine.

3. Usage Murumuru Butter:

When using Murumuru butter in cosmetics, it is important to consider the concentration and formulation of the product. It is generally safe for most skin types, but individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before applying it to larger areas. As with any new ingredient, it is recommended to consult with a dermatologist or skincare professional if you have any concerns or experience any adverse reactions.

4. References:

- Araujo, L. S., et al. (2016). Murumuru (Astrocaryum murumuru Mart.) butter: Extraction, fractionation, physicochemical characterization, and application. Food and Bioproducts Processing, 99, 144-151.

- Souza, R. B., et al. (2018). Murumuru butter as a potential ingredient for cosmetic formulations: A review. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 17(5), 597-602.

- Santos, R. S., et al. (2020). Murumuru butter (Astrocaryum murumuru) as a potential raw material for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications. Industrial Crops and Products, 145, 112116.

Arrowroot Powder

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Lemongrass Infusion

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Japan Wax

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax

Function: Epilating Agent, Depilatory

1. Definition Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax:

Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax is a natural wax derived from the leaves of the Copernicia Cerifera palm tree, which is native to Brazil. It is a hard, brittle wax that is yellowish-brown in color and has a high melting point, making it ideal for use in cosmetics.

2. Use:

Carnauba wax is commonly used in cosmetics as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer. It helps to create smooth textures in products such as lipsticks, lip balms, mascaras, and creams. Carnauba wax also provides a glossy finish and helps to improve the overall appearance and texture of cosmetic products.

3. Usage Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax:

When using Carnauba wax in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines for usage. It is typically added to formulations at a concentration of 1-30% depending on the desired texture and consistency of the product. Carnauba wax should be melted and mixed thoroughly with other ingredients to ensure proper dispersion. It is also important to store products containing Carnauba wax in a cool, dry place to prevent melting or deterioration.

4. References:

- Akihisa, T., et al. (2010). Triterpene alcohols from the leaves of the Brazilian wax palm Copernicia cerifera. Phytochemistry, 71(17-18), 2113-2121.

- Monteiro, J. M., et al. (2009). Antimicrobial activity of triterpenes isolated from the Brazilian wax plant Copernicia cerifera. Phytotherapy Research, 23(10), 1436-1440.

- Silva, E. M., et al. (2018). Copernicia cerifera Mart. wax nanoparticles for the encapsulation of rutin: a natural approach for the photochemical stabilization. Industrial Crops and Products, 122, 124-131.

Cupuacu Butter

Other Names: Cocoa Butter; Theobroma Cacao Butter; Theobroma Cocoa Butter; Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter; Cocoa Seed Butter

1. Definition Cupuacu Butter:

Cupuacu Butter is a natural butter extracted from the seeds of the Cupuacu tree (Theobroma grandiflorum), native to the Amazon rainforest. It is rich in essential fatty acids, phytosterols, and polyphenols, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Cupuacu Butter is known for its emollient properties, making it an excellent moisturizer for dry and damaged skin. It helps to improve skin elasticity, reduce inflammation, and promote skin regeneration. In haircare products, Cupuacu Butter can help to nourish and hydrate the hair, leaving it soft and shiny.

3. Usage Cupuacu Butter:

Cupuacu Butter can be used in a variety of cosmetic products, including creams, lotions, balms, and hair masks. It can be applied directly to the skin or hair, or incorporated into formulations to enhance their moisturizing and conditioning properties. It is generally safe for all skin types, but a patch test is recommended for those with sensitive skin. As with any new ingredient, it is important to consult with a dermatologist before incorporating Cupuacu Butter into your skincare routine.

4. References:

- Costa, R. M., Filgueiras, H. R., & de Oliveira, A. B. (2016). Cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum): A novel source of health-promoting compounds. In Bioactive compounds in phytomedicine (pp. 89-103). Springer, Cham.

- Rodrigues, R. B., Lichtenthaler, R., Zimmer, A. R., & Papagiannopoulos, M. (2016). Potent anti-inflammatory effects of a hydrophilic extract of cupuacu (Theobroma grandiflorum). Journal of Functional Foods, 23, 558-569.

- Gomes, A. C., & Almeida, A. P. (2015). Cupuassu (Theobroma grandiflorum) butter: a natural alternative to cocoa butter in the development of topical pharmaceutical/cosmetic formulations. Journal of Cosmetic Science, 66(2), 75-86.

Alcoholic Tincture Of Electric Daisies

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Rosewood Oil

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Andiroba Oil

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Tonka Absolute

Function: Skin Conditioning, Masking, Tonic, Astringent

1. Definition Tonka Absolute:

Tonka Absolute is a natural plant extract derived from the seeds of the Tonka bean (Dipteryx odorata), a flowering tree native to South America. It is known for its warm, sweet, and slightly spicy aroma, often described as a blend of vanilla, almond, and cinnamon notes.

2. Use:

Tonka Absolute is commonly used in cosmetics and perfumery for its rich and exotic scent. It is a popular ingredient in fragrances, skincare products, and hair care products due to its ability to add depth and warmth to formulations. In addition to its aromatic properties, Tonka Absolute also has potential skin-soothing and antioxidant benefits, making it a versatile ingredient in beauty products.

3. Usage Tonka Absolute:

When using Tonka Absolute in cosmetics, it is important to consider its potency and potential allergenic properties. It is recommended to dilute Tonka Absolute in a carrier oil or base product before applying it directly to the skin, as it can be irritating to sensitive individuals. It is also advisable to perform a patch test before using products containing Tonka Absolute to check for any adverse reactions.

4. References:

- de Oliveira, D. R., et al. (2009). Antinociceptive activity of dihydrocumarins isolated from Dipteryx alata Vogel. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 124(3), 498-501.

- de Oliveira, D. R., et al. (2010). Antinociceptive activity of Dipteryx alata Vogel bark extract. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 129(2), 227-231.

- de Oliveira, D. R., et al. (2011). Antinociceptive activity of ethanolic extract of Dipteryx alata Vogel in mice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 137(1), 389-394.

Brazilian Orange Oil

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Water

Other Names: Aqua; H2O; Eau; Aqueous; Acqua

Function: Solvent

1. Definition Water:

Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.

2. Use:

Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.

3. Usage Water:

When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.

- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.

- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.

Gardenia Florida Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Gardenia Florida Extract:

Gardenia Florida Extract is a natural ingredient derived from the Gardenia Florida plant. It is known for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a popular choice in skincare products.

2. Use:

Gardenia Florida Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to calm and soothe the skin. It is often found in products designed for sensitive or irritated skin, as it can help reduce redness and inflammation. Additionally, Gardenia Florida Extract is known for its antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from environmental damage.

3. Usage Gardenia Florida Extract:

Gardenia Florida Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including creams, serums, and masks. It is typically used in small concentrations, as it is a potent ingredient. When using products containing Gardenia Florida Extract, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is generally safe for most skin types, but it is always recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- Lee, S., Lee, Y., Choi, J., & Lee, J. (2014). Anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects of Gardenia Florida extract. Journal of Dermatological Science, 75(3), 181-187.

- Kim, H., Park, S., & Kim, J. (2018). The effects of Gardenia Florida Extract on skin barrier function. Journal of Cosmetic Science, 69(2), 105-112.

- Chen, L., Li, H., & Wang, T. (2019). Gardenia Florida Extract as a natural anti-aging ingredient in cosmetics. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 41(4), 345-352.

Benzyl Benzoate

Function: Solvent, Masking, Fragrance, Antimicrobial

1. Definition Benzyl Benzoate:

Benzyl Benzoate is a synthetic compound derived from benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol. It is commonly used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient, solvent, and preservative.

2. Use:

Benzyl Benzoate is primarily used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient due to its sweet, balsamic scent. It is often found in perfumes, lotions, creams, and hair care products to enhance the overall scent profile. Additionally, it can act as a solvent to help dissolve other ingredients in a formulation and as a preservative to extend the shelf life of the product.

3. Usage Benzyl Benzoate:

When using Benzyl Benzoate in cosmetics, it is important to be aware of potential skin sensitivities and allergies. It is recommended to perform a patch test before applying products containing Benzyl Benzoate to the skin, especially for individuals with sensitive skin. In high concentrations, Benzyl Benzoate may cause irritation or allergic reactions, so it is advised to use products containing this ingredient in moderation.

4. References:

- "Safety Assessment of Benzyl Benzoate as Used in Cosmetics" by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. (2010). Retrieved from https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/benzylbenzoate.pdf

- "Benzyl Benzoate" in the European Commission database for information on cosmetic substances and ingredients (CosIng). Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cosing/index.cfm?fuseaction=search.simple

- "Benzyl Benzoate" in the Personal Care Products Council's International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook. Retrieved from https://www.cas.org/health-and-safety-data/details?Id=120-51-4

Citral

Other Names: Lemonal

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent

1. Definition Citral:

Citral is a natural organic compound that is commonly found in the essential oils of plants such as lemon, lemongrass, and orange. It is known for its strong citrus aroma and is often used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics.

2. Use:

Citral is widely used in cosmetics for its pleasant citrus scent, which can help mask unpleasant odors in products such as perfumes, lotions, and skincare products. It is also used as a flavoring agent in lip balms, lipsticks, and other lip care products.

3. Usage Citral:

When using citral in cosmetics, it is important to be aware of potential skin sensitivities or allergies. Citral can cause irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals, particularly those with sensitive skin. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing citral and to discontinue use if any adverse reactions occur.

4. References:

- Gomes-Carneiro, M. R., Dias, D. M., Paumgartten, F. J., & Azevedo, R. B. (2005). Subchronic toxicity of citral in rats. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 43(9), 1361-1367.

- Prashar, A., Locke, I. C., & Evans, C. S. (2004). Cytotoxicity of citral and limonene in a human melanoma cell line. Phytomedicine, 11(1), 34-40.

- Re, R., Pellegrini, N., Proteggente, A., Pannala, A., Yang, M., & Rice-Evans, C. (1999). Antioxidant activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 26(9-10), 1231-1237.

Coumarin

Function: Masking, Fragrance

1. Definition Coumarin:

Coumarin is a fragrant organic compound that can be found naturally in plants such as tonka beans, sweet clover, and cassia cinnamon. It is commonly used in the fragrance industry due to its sweet, vanilla-like scent.

2. Use:

Coumarin is primarily used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, particularly in perfumes, colognes, and lotions. Its sweet aroma adds a warm and comforting note to various beauty products, enhancing their overall scent profile.

3. Usage Coumarin:

When using cosmetics containing coumarin, it is important to be aware of potential sensitivities or allergies to this compound. Some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions when exposed to high concentrations of coumarin. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with coumarin extensively, especially if you have sensitive skin.

4. References:

- European Commission Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety. (2016). Opinion on Coumarin. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_199.pdf

- Cosmetic Ingredient Review. (2006). Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Coumarin. Retrieved from https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/coumarin.pdf

- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2018). Code of Federal Regulations Title 21. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=310.545

Geraniol

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Tonic

1. Definition Geraniol:

Geraniol is a natural compound that belongs to the family of monoterpenes and is commonly found in essential oils such as rose oil, citronella oil, and geranium oil. It has a sweet, floral scent and is often used in the fragrance industry.

2. Use:

Geraniol is widely used in the cosmetic industry as a fragrance ingredient due to its pleasant aroma. It is commonly found in perfumes, lotions, soaps, and other personal care products to add a floral scent. In addition to its fragrance properties, geraniol also has antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, making it a popular choice in skincare products.

3. Usage Geraniol:

When using products containing geraniol, it is important to be aware of potential skin sensitivities and allergies. Some individuals may experience irritation or allergic reactions when exposed to high concentrations of geraniol. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with geraniol, especially if you have sensitive skin. Additionally, pregnant women should consult with their healthcare provider before using products containing geraniol.

4. References:

- Burdock, G. A. (2010). Safety assessment of Geraniol as a food ingredient. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 48(2), 29-34.

- Rastogi, S. C., & Heydorn, S. (2001). Fragrance allergens in commercial products. Contact Dermatitis, 45(5), 221-226.

- Menz, J., & Kistler, A. (2015). Fragrance allergens in cosmetics – a review. Journal of the German Society of Dermatology, 13(6), 625-632.

Limonene

Other Names: L-limonene; D-limonene

Function: Solvent, Perfuming, Deodorant

1. Definition Limonene:

Limonene is a natural compound found in the peels of citrus fruits such as lemons, oranges, and grapefruits. It is commonly used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient due to its fresh, citrusy scent.

2. Use:

Limonene is often used in cosmetics to provide a pleasant scent to products such as perfumes, lotions, and skincare items. It is also utilized as a solvent in some formulations and can help to enhance the absorption of other ingredients into the skin.

3. Usage Limonene:

When using products containing limonene, it is important to be aware of potential skin sensitization and irritation. Some individuals may be allergic to limonene, so it is recommended to perform a patch test before using a product with this ingredient. It is also advisable to avoid using products with high concentrations of limonene on sensitive or broken skin.

4. References:

- Burdock, G. A. (2010). Fenaroli's handbook of flavor ingredients. CRC Press.

- Reifenrath, W. G., & Chirico, S. (2012). Chemical composition and fragrance evaluation of essential oils from Citrus unshiu. Journal of essential oil research, 24(1), 61-69.

- Jäger, W., Buchbauer, G., Jirovetz, L., Fritzer, M., & Woidich, A. (1992). Percutaneous absorption of essential oils: influence of penetration enhancers. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 81(3), 254-258.

Linalool

Function: Masking, Deodorant, Fragrance

1. Definition Linalool:

Linalool is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol that is commonly found in many essential oils, including lavender, rosewood, and basil. It is known for its pleasant floral aroma and is often used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics.

2. Use:

Linalool is primarily used in cosmetics as a fragrance ingredient due to its pleasant scent. It is commonly found in various products such as perfumes, lotions, and skincare products to provide a floral or citrusy aroma.

3. Usage Linalool:

When using cosmetics containing linalool, it is important to be aware of potential skin sensitization and irritation. Some individuals may be allergic to linalool, so it is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with this ingredient. It is also important to follow the recommended usage levels provided by the manufacturer to avoid any adverse reactions.

4. References:

- Andersen, F. A. (2008). Final report on the safety assessment of Linalool, linalyl acetate, and Lavandula angustifolia (Lavender) oil. International Journal of Toxicology, 27(1), 1-28.

- Opdyke, D. L. (1976). Monographs on fragrance raw materials. Food and Cosmetics Toxicology, 14(5), 479-480.

- Reifenrath, W. G., & Van Beek, T. A. (2013). Linalool and linalool rich essential oils. In Natural Products (pp. 1541-1587). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

Fragrance

Other Names: Fragance; Fragrances; Perfumery; Flavor; Aroma; Fragrance; Perfume

Function: Masking, Perfuming, Deodorant

1. Definition Fragrance:

Fragrance in cosmetics refers to the blend of various aromatic compounds that are added to products to provide a pleasant scent. These compounds can be derived from natural sources such as essential oils or synthetic sources.

2. Use:

Fragrance is commonly used in cosmetics to enhance the sensory experience of using the product. It can help mask any unpleasant odors from other ingredients and create a more luxurious feel. Fragrance is often added to products such as moisturizers, perfumes, shampoos, and body washes.

3. Usage Fragrance:

When using cosmetics containing fragrance, it is important to be aware of potential sensitivities or allergies. Some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions to certain fragrances. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions. Additionally, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper application and storage of the product to ensure the fragrance remains stable and effective.

4. References:

- Steinemann, A. (2019). Fragranced consumer products: exposures and effects from emissions. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12(6), 643-645.

- Lachenmeier, D. W., & Haltner, E. (2019). Fragrance allergens in household cleaning products. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(15), 15145-15147.

- Basketter, D. A., & Angelini, G. (2019). Fragrance allergens in fine fragrances and cosmetics. Contact Dermatitis, 80(3), 145-147.

Chlorophyll

1. Definition Chlorophyll:

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants that is responsible for the absorption of light in the process of photosynthesis. It is known for its antioxidant properties and ability to promote healthy skin.

2. Use:

Chlorophyll is commonly used in cosmetics for its detoxifying and purifying properties. It helps to cleanse the skin by removing impurities and toxins, resulting in a clearer and more radiant complexion. Additionally, chlorophyll can help to reduce inflammation and redness, making it beneficial for those with sensitive or acne-prone skin.

3. Usage Chlorophyll:

Chlorophyll can be found in various skincare products such as cleansers, masks, and serums. It is typically applied topically to the skin and can be used daily as part of a skincare routine. Some precautions to keep in mind when using chlorophyll in cosmetics include potential skin sensitivity or allergic reactions, so it is recommended to do a patch test before full application.

4. References:

- Katiyar, S. K. (2004). Skin photoprotection by green tea: antioxidant and immunomodulatory effects. Current Drug Targets-Immune, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders, 3(3), 234-242.

- Mukherjee, P. K., & Maity, N. (2011). Nootropic herbs (Medhya Rasayana) in Ayurveda: an update. Pharmacognosy reviews, 5(9), 81.

- Viera, A., & Finkel, T. (2006). Chlorophyll: a beneficial molecule in health and disease. Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 9(2), 87-90.

EWG	CIR	Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function	Notes
1	A	Murumuru Butter (Skin Conditioning, Emollient)
-	-	Arrowroot Powder
-	-	Lemongrass Infusion
-	-	Japan Wax
1	A	Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax (Epilating Agent, Depilatory)	Fungal Acne Trigger
1	A	Cupuacu Butter	Bad for oily skin
-	-	Alcoholic Tincture Of Electric Daisies
-	-	Rosewood Oil
-	-	Andiroba Oil
1	-	Tonka Absolute (Skin Conditioning, Masking, Tonic, Astringent)
-	-	Brazilian Orange Oil
1	-	Water (Solvent)
1	-	Gardenia Florida Extract (Skin Conditioning)
4 5	A	Benzyl Benzoate (Solvent, Masking, Fragrance, Antimicrobial)	Allergen
3 5	-	Citral (Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent)	Allergen
4 5	-	Coumarin (Masking, Fragrance)	Allergen
3 5	-	Geraniol (Masking, Fragrance, Tonic)	Allergen
4 5	-	Limonene (Solvent, Perfuming, Deodorant)	Allergen
3	-	Linalool (Masking, Deodorant, Fragrance)	Allergen
8	-	Fragrance (Masking, Perfuming, Deodorant)	Fragrance-free
1	-	Chlorophyll

LUSH Amazon Primer

Ingredients

Analysis results of Ingredients

Ingredient List