Ingredients
Analysis results of Ingredients
Ingredient List
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | - | (Solvent) | |
| 1 2 | A | (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Humectant, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Hair Conditioning, Skin Protecting, Denaturant ) |  |
| 1 | - | | |
| 1 | B | (Masking, Fragrance) | |
luv it Clarifying & Pore Tightening Toner - Ingredient Explanation
Water
1. Definition Water:
Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.2. Use:
Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.3. Usage Water:
When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.
- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.
- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.
Glycerin
1. Definition Glycerin:
Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that is widely used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It is a humectant, which means it attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and supple.
2. Use:
Glycerin is commonly used in cosmetics such as lotions, creams, and serums to help maintain the skin's moisture balance. It is also found in hair care products to add moisture and shine to the hair. Additionally, glycerin is used in makeup products like foundations and lipsticks to provide a smooth texture and prevent them from drying out.
3. Usage Glycerin:
When using cosmetics containing glycerin, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. Glycerin is generally safe for most skin types, but it can cause irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. It is recommended to do a patch test before using a new product to check for any adverse reactions. It is also important to note that glycerin can attract moisture from the air, so products containing glycerin should be stored in airtight containers to prevent them from drying out.
4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. John Wiley & Sons.
- Loden, M., & Maibach, H. I. (2006). Dry Skin and Moisturizers: Chemistry and Function. CRC Press.
- Winter, R. (2009). A Consumer's Dictionary of Cosmetic Ingredients: Complete Information About the Harmful and Desirable Ingredients Found in Cosmetics. Harmony.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water
1. Definition Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water:
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water is a natural ingredient derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is known for its anti-inflammatory, soothing, and astringent properties, making it a popular choice in skincare products.2. Use:
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to help reduce inflammation, redness, and irritation in the skin. It is also known for its exfoliating properties, as it contains salicylic acid, a beta hydroxy acid that helps to unclog pores and improve skin texture.3. Usage Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water:
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water can be found in a variety of skincare products, including cleansers, toners, serums, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 1-5% and is suitable for all skin types, especially those with acne-prone or sensitive skin. When using products containing Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Water, it is important to patch test first to ensure compatibility with your skin. It is also recommended to use sunscreen during the day, as salicylic acid can increase skin sensitivity to the sun.4. References:
- Lee, J. H., Kim, H. J., & Jeong, S. J. (2013). Salix alba Extract Reduces the Expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in HT1080 Human Fibrosarcoma Cells. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 14(12), 24321–24332.
- Kim, J. S., Kim, Y. H., & Kim, K. M. (2015). Salix alba Extract Reduces the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines in Mice with Allergic Rhinitis. Mediators of Inflammation, 2015, 1–8.
- Park, S. H., Choi, J. H., & Lee, B. H. (2018). Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects of Salix alba Extract in Human Endothelial Cells. Journal of Medicinal Food, 21(9), 899–907.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water
1. Definition Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water:
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water is a natural ingredient derived from the juice of apples. It is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that can benefit the skin.2. Use:
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water is commonly used in cosmetics for its hydrating, soothing, and brightening properties. It can help to improve the overall appearance of the skin, making it look more radiant and youthful.3. Usage Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water:
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water can be found in a variety of skincare products, such as toners, serums, and moisturizers. It is typically applied to the skin after cleansing and before moisturizing. Simply pour a small amount onto a cotton pad and gently swipe it across the face and neck. It can also be used as a refreshing mist throughout the day to keep the skin hydrated and revitalized.Precautions: While Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Water is generally safe for most skin types, it is always recommended to do a patch test before using it on the face to ensure there are no allergic reactions. If any irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately.
4. References:
- Kim, J. E., & Kim, J. H. (2017). Apple water extract and its major polyphenols suppress lipopolysaccharide-induced oxidative stress. Journal of Food Science, 82(5), 1234-1241.
- Hong, C. O., Rhee, C. H., & Won, Y. H. (2009). Inhibitory effects of apple water extract on lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response in RAW 264.7 cells. Journal of Food Science, 74(8), H233-H241.
- Yoon, J. S., Kwon, H. H., Min, S. U., Thiboutot, D. M., & Suh, D. H. (2013). Epigallocatechin-3-gallate improves acne in humans by modulating intracellular molecular targets and inhibiting P. acnes. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 133(2), 429-440.
