Miamo Cleansing Purifying Masque

1. Definition Glyceryl Stearate:

Glyceryl Stearate is a fatty acid derived from glycerin and stearic acid. It is commonly used in cosmetics as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent.

2. Use:

Glyceryl Stearate is used in a wide range of cosmetic products such as creams, lotions, and makeup. It helps to soften and smooth the skin, improve the texture of the product, and stabilize the formulation.

3. Usage Glyceryl Stearate:

When using products containing Glyceryl Stearate, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a product with Glyceryl Stearate, especially if you have sensitive skin.

4. References:

- "Glyceryl Stearate" by The Personal Care Products Council

- "Safety Assessment of Glyceryl Stearate and Glyceryl Stearate SE as Used in Cosmetics" by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review

- "Glyceryl Stearate" by Paula's Choice Skincare

1. Definition Colloidal Sulfur:

Colloidal Sulfur is a suspension of fine sulfur particles in a liquid base, typically water or oil. It is known for its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products targeting acne, rosacea, eczema, and other skin conditions.

2. Use:

Colloidal Sulfur is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its ability to reduce inflammation, unclog pores, and combat acne-causing bacteria. It is often found in masks, cleansers, spot treatments, and creams designed to treat acne and other skin conditions. Additionally, it can help regulate excess oil production and promote a clearer, healthier complexion.

3. Usage Colloidal Sulfur:

When using products containing Colloidal Sulfur, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is typically applied topically to the affected areas of the skin, either as a spot treatment or as part of a skincare routine. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with Colloidal Sulfur to check for any potential allergic reactions or skin sensitivities. It is also important to avoid using products containing Colloidal Sulfur on broken or irritated skin.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2015). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.

- Baumann, L. (2009). Cosmetic dermatology: principles and practice. McGraw Hill Professional.

- Mukherjee, S., Date, A., Patravale, V., Korting, H. C., Roeder, A., & Weindl, G. (2006). Retinoids in the treatment of skin aging: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety. Clinical interventions in aging, 1(4), 327.

1. Definition Camphor:

Camphor is a white crystalline substance derived from the wood of the camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora) or synthesized from turpentine oil. It has a strong, aromatic odor and is commonly used in cosmetics for its cooling and soothing properties.

2. Use:

Camphor is often used in cosmetics as a topical analgesic to relieve minor aches and pains, such as muscle soreness or insect bites. It is also added to skincare products for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial for treating acne, eczema, and other skin conditions.

3. Usage Camphor:

When using camphor in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines and precautions to avoid any adverse reactions. Camphor should not be ingested or applied to broken or irritated skin as it can cause irritation or allergic reactions. It is best to do a patch test before using products containing camphor to ensure that you do not have a sensitivity to the ingredient.

4. References:

- Garg, A., & Garg, S. (2017). Camphor induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome: A rare case report. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 49(5), 422-424.

- Reuter, J., Huyke, C., Casetti, F., Theek, C., Frank, U., Augustin, M., & Schempp, C. (2008). Anti-inflammatory potential of a lipolotion containing coriander oil in the ultraviolet erythema test. Journal of the German Society of Dermatology, 6(9), 847-851.

- Pattnaik, S., Subramanyam, V. R., Bapaji, M., & Kole, C. R. (1996). Antibacterial and antifungal activity of aromatic constituents of essential oils. Microbios, 89(358), 39-46.

1. Definition Salicylic Acid:

Salicylic Acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that is commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating and anti-inflammatory properties. It works by penetrating the pores and breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, helping to unclog pores and prevent acne breakouts.

2. Use:

Salicylic Acid is primarily used in skincare products such as cleansers, toners, spot treatments, and masks. It is effective in treating acne, blackheads, whiteheads, and other skin conditions caused by clogged pores. Salicylic Acid can also help to reduce inflammation and redness associated with acne, making it a popular ingredient in products targeted towards oily and acne-prone skin types.

3. Usage Salicylic Acid:

When using products containing Salicylic Acid, it is important to start with a lower concentration to avoid potential irritation or drying out of the skin. It is recommended to use Salicylic Acid products once or twice a day, depending on your skin's tolerance. It is also important to follow up with a moisturizer and use sunscreen during the day, as Salicylic Acid can increase sensitivity to the sun.

4. References:

- Kornhauser, A., Coelho, S. G., & Hearing, V. J. (2010). Applications of hydroxy acids: classification, mechanisms, and photoactivity. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 3, 135–142. https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S9042

- Arif, T. (2015). Salicylic acid as a peeling agent: a comprehensive review. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 8, 455–461. https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S84765

- Chien, A. L., Qi, J., Rainer, B., & Sachs, D. L. (2018). Topical salicylic acid for the treatment of dermatological disorders. Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 17(6), 725–730. https://jddonline.com/articles/dermatology/S1545961618P0725X/1

1. Definition Bentonite:

Bentonite is a type of clay derived from volcanic ash deposits and is known for its ability to absorb and remove toxins, impurities, and excess oil from the skin. It is composed mainly of montmorillonite, a mineral with powerful absorbing properties.

2. Use:

Bentonite is commonly used in cosmetics for its purifying and detoxifying properties. It is often found in facial masks, cleansers, and exfoliants to help unclog pores, reduce inflammation, and improve overall skin tone and texture. Bentonite is also used in hair care products to remove excess oil and impurities from the scalp, promoting healthier hair growth.

3. Usage Bentonite:

When using bentonite in cosmetics, it is important to mix it with water or other liquid ingredients to form a paste before applying it to the skin or hair. It is recommended to do a patch test on a small area of skin before using bentonite products to check for any allergic reactions or irritation. Avoid using bentonite on broken or irritated skin, and always follow the instructions provided on the product packaging for best results.

4. References:

- Chauhan, A., & Chauhan, P. (2019). Bentonite Clay as a Natural Remedy: A Brief Review. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 9(3), 184-189.

- Williams, L. B., & Haydel, S. E. (2010). Evaluation of the medicinal use of clay minerals as antibacterial agents. International Geology Review, 52(7/8), 745-770.

- Singh, M., & Singh, S. (2017). Bentonite Clay as a Natural Remedy: A Review. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 6(1), 295-299.

1. Definition Phenoxyethanol:

Phenoxyethanol is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It is a colorless and odorless liquid that helps prevent the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms in various beauty products.

2. Use:

Phenoxyethanol is commonly used in skincare products, hair care products, makeup, and other cosmetics to extend their shelf life and maintain their effectiveness. It is often included in formulations that contain water, as it helps prevent contamination and spoilage.

3. Usage Phenoxyethanol:

When using cosmetics containing phenoxyethanol, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and recommendations. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics when used in concentrations of up to 1%, but some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products with phenoxyethanol, especially if you have sensitive skin.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. John Wiley & Sons.

- Loden, M., & Maibach, H. I. (2000). Dry Skin and Moisturizers: Chemistry and Function. CRC Press.

- Fiume, M. M., Heldreth, B., Bergfeld, W. F., Belsito, D. V., Hill, R. A., Klaassen, C. D., ... & Andersen, F. A. (2016). Safety assessment of phenoxyethanol as used in cosmetics. International Journal of Toxicology, 35(4), 386-419.

1. Definition Laneth 16:

Laneth-16 is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetics as an emulsifier and surfactant. It is derived from lanolin, a natural substance found in sheep's wool, but has been modified to improve its stability and performance in cosmetic formulations.

2. Use:

Laneth-16 is primarily used in cosmetics as an emulsifier, helping to blend together water and oil-based ingredients to create stable and uniform products. It also acts as a surfactant, reducing surface tension and allowing products to spread more easily on the skin.

3. Usage Laneth 16:

Laneth-16 is commonly found in a variety of cosmetic products such as creams, lotions, and serums. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but like any ingredient, it is important to follow recommended guidelines for usage. Precautions should be taken to avoid direct contact with eyes and mucous membranes, and individuals with sensitive skin may want to perform a patch test before using products containing Laneth-16.

4. References:

- Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. Final report on the safety assessment of Lanolin and its derivatives. International Journal of Toxicology. 2001;20(Suppl 2):1-24.

- Personal Care Council. Laneth-16. Accessed from: https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/ingredient-info/laneth-16/

- Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary. Laneth-16. Accessed from: https://www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/laneth-16

1. Definition Ceteth 16:

Ceteth-16 is a type of ceteth alcohol, which is a mixture of fatty alcohols derived from cetyl alcohol. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent.

2. Use:

Ceteth-16 is often used in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and serums to help improve the texture of the product and provide a smooth, luxurious feel to the skin. It also helps to stabilize the formulation and ensure that the ingredients are evenly distributed.

3. Usage Ceteth 16:

When using products containing Ceteth-16, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions for application. It is generally considered safe for topical use, but some individuals may experience sensitivity or allergic reactions to this ingredient. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a product containing Ceteth-16 to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- "Ceteth-16." Cosmetics Info, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/ceteth-16.

- "Ceteth-16." Truth In Aging, www.truthinaging.com/ingredients/ceteth-16.

- "Ceteth-16." PubChem, pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Ceteth-16.

1. Definition Oleth 16:

Oleth-16 is a polyethylene glycol ether of oleyl alcohol, which is commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to mix oil and water-based ingredients together, creating stable formulations.

2. Use:

Oleth-16 is primarily used in skincare products such as creams, lotions, and cleansers to improve the texture and consistency of the product. It also helps to enhance the spreadability and absorption of active ingredients into the skin.

3. Usage Oleth 16:

When using products containing Oleth-16, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but some individuals with sensitive skin may experience irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a product containing Oleth-16 to ensure compatibility with your skin.

Precautions: Avoid using products containing Oleth-16 if you have known allergies to similar ingredients or if you experience any irritation or adverse reactions. Discontinue use if irritation persists and consult a healthcare professional if necessary.

4. References:

- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel. Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Oleths-3, -5, -10, -15, -20, -23, -25, -30, -40, -50, -60, -65, -75, -80, -100, -150, -200, -230, -250, -300, and -350. International Journal of Toxicology. 2008; 27(Suppl 4): 1-21.

- Personal Care Products Council. Oleth-16. https://www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/oleth-16. Accessed December 1, 2021.

- Paula's Choice Skincare. Emollients. https://www.paulaschoice.com/ingredient-dictionary/emollients/oleth-16.html. Accessed December 1, 2021.

1. Definition Steareth 16:

Steareth-16 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol, which is a fatty alcohol derived from stearic acid. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier, surfactant, and skin conditioning agent.

2. Use:

Steareth-16 is primarily used in cosmetics as an emulsifying agent to help blend oil and water-based ingredients together. It also functions as a surfactant, helping to reduce the surface tension of liquids and improve the spreadability of products. Additionally, Steareth-16 acts as a skin conditioning agent, helping to soften and smooth the skin.

3. Usage Steareth 16:

Steareth-16 is found in a variety of cosmetic products such as creams, lotions, serums, and cleansers. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but some individuals with sensitive skin may experience irritation or allergic reactions. It is important to patch test products containing Steareth-16 before applying them to larger areas of the skin. As with any cosmetic ingredient, it is recommended to follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and consult a dermatologist if any adverse reactions occur.

4. References:

- "Steareth-16" Cosmeticsinfo.org, Personal Care Products Council, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/steareth-16

- "Steareth-16" Truth In Aging, www.truthinaging.com/ingredients/steareth-16

- "Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Compounds" U.S. Food and Drug Administration, www.fda.gov/cosmetics/cosmetic-ingredients/polyethylene-glycol-peg-compounds

1. Definition Ethylhexylglycerin:

Ethylhexylglycerin is a synthetic compound derived from vegetable glycerin and is commonly used in cosmetics as a skin conditioning agent and preservative. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a faint odor.

2. Use:

Ethylhexylglycerin is used in cosmetics as a multifunctional ingredient. It acts as a skin conditioning agent, moisturizer, and preservative. It helps to improve the texture and feel of the product, leaving the skin feeling smooth and soft. Additionally, it has antimicrobial properties that help to extend the shelf life of the product by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi.

3. Usage Ethylhexylglycerin:

Ethylhexylglycerin is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.1% to 1% in cosmetic formulations. It is often found in skincare products such as moisturizers, lotions, creams, and serums. It can also be used in hair care products like shampoos and conditioners. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but it is always recommended to do a patch test before using a product containing Ethylhexylglycerin to check for any potential allergic reactions.

4. References:

- "Ethylhexylglycerin." Cosmetics Info, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/ethylhexylglycerin.

- "Safety Assessment of Ethylhexylglycerin as Used in Cosmetics." Cosmetic Ingredient Review, www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/ethylhexylg012017rep.pdf.

- "Ethylhexylglycerin." Truth In Aging, www.truthinaging.com/ingredients/ethylhexylglycerin.

1. Definition CI 19140:

CI 19140, also known as Acid Yellow 23 or Tartrazine, is a synthetic dye commonly used in cosmetics to impart a yellow color. It is water-soluble and belongs to the class of azo dyes.

2. Use:

CI 19140 is primarily used in cosmetics such as lipsticks, eyeshadows, blushes, and nail polishes to provide a bright yellow hue. It can also be found in hair dyes, soaps, and skincare products.

3. Usage CI 19140:

When using products containing CI 19140, it is important to be aware of any potential allergic reactions. Some individuals may be sensitive to synthetic dyes like CI 19140 and may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions upon contact. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing this dye, especially if you have sensitive skin.

4. References:

- Cosmeticsinfo.org. (n.d.). Tartrazine. Retrieved from https://cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/tartrazine

- Personal Care Council. (2019). Color Additives Fact Sheet. Retrieved from https://www.personalcarecouncil.org/resource/color-additives-fact-sheet/

- FDA. (2018). Color Additives Permitted for Use in Cosmetics. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/cosmetics/cosmetic-ingredients/color-additives-permitted-use-cosmetics