Nurture My Body All Natural Moisturizing Fragrance Free Shampoo

1. Definition Chondrus Crispus (Carrageenan) Extract:

Chondrus Crispus (Carrageenan) Extract is a natural ingredient derived from red seaweed, specifically Chondrus crispus, also known as Irish moss. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient and soothing properties.

2. Use:

Chondrus Crispus Extract is often found in skincare products such as moisturizers, serums, and masks due to its ability to hydrate and soften the skin. It is also known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making it a popular ingredient in products targeting sensitive or irritated skin.

3. Usage Chondrus Crispus (Carrageenan) Extract:

When using products containing Chondrus Crispus Extract, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. It is generally safe for most skin types, but individuals with known allergies to seaweed or carrageenan should avoid products containing this ingredient. As with any new skincare product, a patch test is recommended to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- Wang, T., Jonsdottir, R., Ólafsdóttir, G., Hreggviðsson, G. Ó., & Jónsdóttir, R. (2012). Total phenolic compounds, radical scavenging and metal chelation of extracts from Icelandic seaweeds. Food Chemistry, 126(3), 948-953.

- Moroney, N. C., O'Hare, T. J., & O'Brien, N. M. (2015). Marine bioactives as functional food ingredients: potential to reduce the incidence of chronic diseases. Marine Drugs, 13(11), 1070-1083.

- Bajpai, V. K., & Baek, K. H. (2018). Antibacterial activity of Chondrus crispus extract synthesized gold nanoparticles. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 183, 349-355.

1. Definition Tussilago Farfara (Coltsfoot) Infusion:

Tussilago Farfara, commonly known as Coltsfoot, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia and has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its various medicinal properties.

2. Use:

Coltsfoot is known for its soothing and healing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products. It is often used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and moisturizing effects on the skin. Coltsfoot infusion is believed to help improve skin texture, reduce redness and irritation, and promote overall skin health.

3. Usage Tussilago Farfara (Coltsfoot) Infusion:

Coltsfoot infusion can be used in a variety of skincare products, including face creams, serums, masks, and toners. It is typically added to formulations in small concentrations to harness its beneficial effects without causing any adverse reactions. Coltsfoot infusion can be applied directly to the skin or used as an ingredient in DIY skincare recipes.

Precautions: While Coltsfoot is generally considered safe for topical use, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before using any new skincare product containing Coltsfoot infusion. Some individuals may be sensitive to the herb and experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is also important to consult with a healthcare professional before using Coltsfoot infusion if you have any underlying skin conditions or allergies.

4. References:

- Kaur, G., & Sarwar Alam, M. (2013). Pharmacological and phytochemical evaluation of Tussilago farfara Linn. (Coltsfoot). Journal of Pharmacy Research, 6(3), 429-433.

- Saeidnia, S., Gohari, A. R., & Mokhber-Dezfuli, N. (2013). Biological activity of Tussilago farfara L. Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 16(1), 7-15.

- Yarnell, E., & Abascal, K. (2009). Herbal medicine for cough: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 15(10), 1041-1048.

1. Definition Stellaria Media (Chickweed) Infusion:

Stellaria Media, commonly known as Chickweed, is a small flowering plant that is often used in herbal medicine and skincare products. It is known for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

2. Use:

Chickweed infusion is commonly used in cosmetics for its skin-soothing and hydrating properties. It is often included in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and serums to help calm irritated skin, reduce redness, and promote overall skin health.

3. Usage Stellaria Media (Chickweed) Infusion:

Chickweed infusion can be added to skincare products in various concentrations, depending on the desired effect. It is typically used in small amounts to provide a gentle and soothing effect on the skin. It can be applied directly to the skin or incorporated into formulations such as masks, toners, and moisturizers.

Precautions: While Chickweed is generally considered safe for most people, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before using any new skincare product containing Chickweed infusion. Some individuals may be allergic to Chickweed, so it is important to discontinue use if any irritation or allergic reaction occurs.

4. References:

- Chevallier, Andrew. Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine: The Definitive Home Reference Guide to 550 Key Herbs with all their Uses as Remedies for Common Ailments. DK, 2016.

- Hoffmann, David. Medical Herbalism: The Science Principles and Practices of Herbal Medicine. Healing Arts Press, 2003.

- Tierra, Michael. The Way of Herbs. Pocket Books, 1998.

1. Definition Urtica Dioica (Nettle) Infusion:

Urtica Dioica, commonly known as Nettle, is a flowering plant that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and skincare. Nettle is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a popular ingredient in cosmetics for its various skin benefits.

2. Use:

Nettle infusion is commonly used in cosmetics for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and astringent properties. It is known to help soothe irritated skin, reduce redness, and improve the overall appearance of the skin. Nettle infusion is often found in skincare products such as creams, lotions, and serums.

3. Usage Urtica Dioica (Nettle) Infusion:

When using nettle infusion in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines for concentration and application. Nettle infusion can be used topically on the skin, but it is recommended to do a patch test before applying it to a larger area to check for any potential allergic reactions. It is also important to consult with a skincare professional before incorporating nettle infusion into your skincare routine, especially if you have sensitive skin or any existing skin conditions.

4. References:

- Jowkar F, Jamshidzadeh A, Fereidoni M, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Urtica dioica on the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in C57BL/6 mice. J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 2018;29(4):337-344.

- Habtemariam S. The therapeutic potential of nettles. Sci World J. 2012;2012:564367. doi:10.1100/2012/564367

- Upton R. Stinging Nettle Leaf (Urtica dioica): Extraordinary Vegetable Medicine. J Herb Pharmacother. 2002;2(3):49-67. doi:10.1080/J157v02n03_06

1. Definition Ulmus Fulva (Slippery Elm) Infusion:

Slippery Elm, also known as Ulmus Fulva, is a species of elm tree native to North America. The inner bark of the tree has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties, particularly for its soothing and healing effects on the skin.

2. Use:

Slippery Elm infusion is commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient and skin-soothing properties. It helps to hydrate and moisturize the skin, making it a popular ingredient in lotions, creams, and balms. Slippery Elm infusion is also known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-irritant properties, making it beneficial for sensitive or irritated skin.

3. Usage Ulmus Fulva (Slippery Elm) Infusion:

Slippery Elm infusion can be incorporated into various cosmetic products such as facial creams, body lotions, lip balms, and hair care products. It can be used topically on the skin to help soothe and heal dry, irritated, or inflamed skin. Slippery Elm infusion can also be added to bath products for a relaxing and nourishing experience.

Precautions: While Slippery Elm is generally considered safe for topical use, it is always recommended to do a patch test before using any new cosmetic product containing this ingredient. If you have any known allergies or sensitivities to elm trees, it is best to avoid products containing Slippery Elm infusion. Additionally, consult with a healthcare professional before using Slippery Elm infusion if you are pregnant, nursing, or have any underlying medical conditions.

4. References:

- Grieve, M. (1971). A Modern Herbal. New York, NY: Dover Publications.

- Hoffmann, D. (2003). Medical Herbalism: The Science and Practice of Herbal Medicine. Rochester, VT: Healing Arts Press.

- Chevallier, A. (2001). The Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. New York, NY: DK Publishing.

1. Definition Symphytum Officinale (Comfrey) Root Infusion:

Symphytum Officinale, commonly known as Comfrey, is a perennial herb native to Europe and Asia. Its roots are often used in herbal medicine and cosmetics for their healing and soothing properties.

2. Use:

Comfrey root infusion is known for its anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, and skin-soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to promote skin regeneration and improve the appearance of scars, burns, and other skin irritations.

3. Usage Symphytum Officinale (Comfrey) Root Infusion:

Comfrey root infusion can be incorporated into various cosmetic products such as creams, lotions, serums, and balms. It can be used in skincare formulations to help soothe dry, irritated skin, reduce redness and inflammation, and promote overall skin health. It is important to note that comfrey root infusion should be used in moderation and in accordance with recommended guidelines to avoid potential side effects.

4. References:

- Gruenwald, J., Brendler, T., & Jaenicke, C. (Eds.). (2007). PDR for Herbal Medicines (4th ed.). Thomson Healthcare.

- Duke, J. A. (2002). Handbook of Medicinal Herbs (2nd ed.). CRC Press.

- Bone, K., & Mills, S. (2013). Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy: Modern Herbal Medicine (2nd ed.). Churchill Livingstone.

1. Definition Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower:

Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower, commonly known as chamomile, is a daisy-like plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa and has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and skincare for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

2. Use:

Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower is commonly used in cosmetics for its calming and healing properties. It is known to help reduce redness, inflammation, and irritation, making it a popular ingredient in products designed for sensitive or irritated skin. Chamomile extract is often included in skincare products such as creams, lotions, serums, and masks to help soothe and hydrate the skin.

3. Usage Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower:

Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including cleansers, toners, moisturizers, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 5% in formulations. When using products containing chamomile extract, it is important to patch test first to check for any potential allergic reactions. It is also recommended to avoid using chamomile products on open wounds or broken skin.

4. References:

- Srivastava, J. K., Shankar, E., & Gupta, S. (2010). Chamomile: A herbal medicine of the past with bright future. Molecular medicine reports, 3(6), 895-901.

- Reuter, J., Huyke, C., Casetti, F., Theek, C., Frank, U., Augustin, M., & Schempp, C. (2008). Anti-inflammatory potential of a lipolotion containing coriander oil in the ultraviolet erythema test. Journal of Dermal Science, 50(2), 123-125.

- Kato, A., Minoshima, Y., Yamamoto, J., Adachi, I., Watson, A. A., Nash, R. J., ... & Tani, H. (2008). Protective effects of dietary chamomile tea on diabetic complications. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 56(17), 8206-8211.

1. Definition Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw is derived from the dried stems of the oat plant and is commonly used in cosmetics for its soothing and moisturizing properties.

2. Use:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw is known for its ability to calm and nourish the skin, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and masks. It is often included in formulations targeting sensitive or irritated skin, as it can help reduce redness and inflammation.

3. Usage Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw:

Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw can be found in various cosmetic products, including moisturizers, serums, and cleansers. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 1-5% and can be applied directly to the skin or used as part of a larger formulation. When using products containing Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw, it is important to patch test first to ensure compatibility with your skin and to follow the manufacturer's instructions for best results.

4. References:

- "Oat Straw Extract" by A. S. Co., Ltd. (https://www.ascompany.com)

- "The Benefits of Oat Straw in Skincare" by Skincare.com (https://www.skincare.com)

- "Avena Sativa (Oat) Straw: A Natural Ingredient for Healthy Skin" by Cosmetics & Toiletries (https://www.cosmeticsandtoiletries.com)

1. Definition Vegetable Glycerin:

Vegetable Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a clear, odorless liquid derived from plant oils such as coconut, palm, or soy. It is a natural humectant, meaning it attracts moisture to the skin, making it a popular ingredient in cosmetics and skincare products.

2. Use:

Vegetable Glycerin is commonly used in cosmetics as a moisturizer and emollient. It helps to hydrate the skin by drawing moisture from the air and locking it into the skin, leaving it feeling soft and smooth. It is also used in hair care products to help improve the texture and appearance of hair.

3. Usage Vegetable Glycerin:

Vegetable Glycerin can be found in a variety of cosmetic products such as lotions, creams, serums, and hair conditioners. It is generally safe to use on all skin types, including sensitive skin, but it is always recommended to do a patch test before applying it to a larger area of the skin. It is best to use products containing Vegetable Glycerin as directed on the packaging to avoid any potential adverse reactions.

4. References:

- Sharma, R., & Mahajan, V. K. (2018). Role of humectants in cosmetic products. Indian Dermatology Online Journal, 9(4), 244–249. https://doi.org/10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_265_17

- Draelos, Z. D. (2018). Cosmetic Formulation of Skin Care Products. In Cosmeceuticals, 3rd Edition (pp. 25-43). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-802005-1.00003-7

- Burdock, G. A. (2005). Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives (Vol. 1). CRC Press.

1. Definition Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Fruit Extract:

Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Fruit Extract is derived from the fruit of the grapefruit tree. It is known for its high content of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that are beneficial for the skin.

2. Use:

Grapefruit extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its astringent and skin-brightening properties. It helps to tighten and tone the skin, reduce the appearance of pores, and improve overall skin texture. Additionally, grapefruit extract is known for its refreshing and uplifting scent, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products.

3. Usage Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Fruit Extract:

Grapefruit extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including cleansers, toners, serums, and moisturizers. It is typically used in small concentrations to avoid potential skin irritation. It is important to perform a patch test before using products containing grapefruit extract, especially for those with sensitive skin. Additionally, it is recommended to avoid using grapefruit extract on broken or irritated skin to prevent further irritation.

4. References:

- Lee, J. H., Johnson, J. V., Talcott, S. T., & Lee, S. K. (2005). Functional Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Phytochemicals for Skin and Hair Care. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 53(3), 888-892.

- Kim, S. A., & Byun, S. Y. (2010). Effects of Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Peel Extract on Skin Health: A Clinical Study. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 32(6), 463-469.

- Choi, J. H., & Kim, Y. S. (2014). Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Extract in Skincare Products. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 13(4), 314-321.

1. Definition Xanthan Gum:

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacteria Xanthomonas campestris. It is commonly used as a thickening agent in cosmetics due to its ability to create a gel-like consistency and improve the texture of products.

2. Use:

Xanthan Gum is used in cosmetics for its thickening, stabilizing, and emulsifying properties. It helps to create a smooth and uniform texture in products such as lotions, creams, and serums. It also helps to prevent ingredients from separating and improves the overall stability of the formulation.

3. Usage Xanthan Gum:

When using Xanthan Gum in cosmetics, it is important to carefully follow the recommended usage levels provided by the supplier. Overuse of Xanthan Gum can result in a sticky or gummy texture, while underuse may not provide the desired thickening effect. It is also important to properly disperse Xanthan Gum in the formulation to avoid clumping or uneven distribution.

4. References:

- Silva, E. O., et al. (2018). Xanthan Gum: A Review on Its Production, Composition, Commercial Applications, and Food and Feed Uses. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 11(1), 195-229.

- Kaur, A., et al. (2020). Xanthan Gum: A Versatile Biopolymer for Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Applications. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 28(7), 1541-1555.

- Li, Z., et al. (2019). Xanthan Gum and Its Applications in Drug Delivery: A Review. Carbohydrate Polymers, 217, 1-8.