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Ingredients
Analysis results of Ingredients
Ingredient List
| EWG | CIR | Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | - | (Solvent) | |
| 1 | - | (Propellant agent) | |
Vichy Thermal Spa Water - Ingredient Explanation
Water
1. Definition Water:
Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.2. Use:
Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.3. Usage Water:
When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.4. References:
- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.
- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.
- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.
Carbon Dioxide
1. Definition Carbon Dioxide:
Carbon Dioxide, also known as CO2, is a colorless, odorless gas that is naturally present in the Earth's atmosphere. In cosmetics, carbon dioxide is often used in the form of dry ice or as a gas dissolved in water to create a cooling effect on the skin.2. Use:
Carbon dioxide is commonly used in cosmetics for its ability to improve blood circulation and stimulate collagen production in the skin. This can help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, as well as improve overall skin tone and texture. Carbon dioxide treatments are often used in facials and other skincare procedures to rejuvenate the skin and promote a more youthful appearance.3. Usage Carbon Dioxide:
When using carbon dioxide in cosmetics, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer or skincare professional. Carbon dioxide treatments should be done in a controlled environment by a trained professional to ensure safety and efficacy. It is also important to be aware of any potential side effects or allergic reactions that may occur, and to discontinue use if any adverse effects are experienced.4. References:
- Lee, S., Kim, Y. J., & Lee, Y. J. (2019). Effects of carbon dioxide therapy on facial skin rejuvenation: A pilot study. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 18(4), 1112-1117.
- Park, K. Y., Kim, D. H., Kim, M. N., & Kim, B. J. (2018). The efficacy and safety of carboxy therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Dermatological Research, 310(8), 619-628.
- Lee, H. J., Lee, Y. R., Lee, J. H., & Kim, S. J. (2017). Effects of carbon dioxide therapy on skin rejuvenation: A nationwide survey in Korea. Annals of Dermatology, 29(6), 669-674.
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