Name: Four Sigmatic Super Food Face Masks With Reishi
Brand: Four Sigmatic
Rating: 5 (6 reviews)

Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder

Other Names: Cocoa Seed Powder

1. Definition Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder:

Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder, also known as cocoa powder, is a natural ingredient derived from the seeds of the cacao tree. It is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products.

2. Use:

Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder is commonly used in cosmetics for its exfoliating and antioxidant properties. It helps to remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and improve skin texture. Additionally, it can help to brighten the complexion and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

3. Usage Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder:

When using products containing Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder, it is important to patch test first to ensure that you do not have any allergic reactions. It is recommended to use products with this ingredient 1-2 times per week to avoid over-exfoliation, which can lead to irritation and sensitivity. Be sure to follow the instructions on the product packaging for best results.

4. References:

- Jahan, S., & Goyal, S. (2018). Cocoa and Human Health. In Bioactive Molecules in Food (pp. 337-347). Springer, Singapore.

- Andújar, I., Recio, M. C., Giner, R. M., & Ríos, J. L. (2012). Cocoa polyphenols and their potential benefits for human health. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2012.

- Khan, N., Khymenets, O., Urpí-Sardà, M., Tulipani, S., Garcia-Aloy, M., Monagas, M., ... & Andres-Lacueva, C. (2014). Cocoa polyphenols and inflammatory markers of cardiovascular disease. Nutrients, 6(2), 844-880.

Cocos Nucifera Fruit Powder (Coconut Palm Sugar)

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract

Other Names: Coconut Fruit Extract

1. Definition Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract:

Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, also known as coconut fruit extract, is derived from the fruit of the coconut palm tree. It is a natural ingredient that is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals.

2. Use:

Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its moisturizing and nourishing properties. It helps to hydrate the skin, improve skin elasticity, and promote a healthy complexion. It is often found in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and serums.

3. Usage Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract:

When using products containing Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, it is important to patch test first to check for any allergic reactions. It is generally considered safe for most skin types, but individuals with coconut allergies should avoid products containing this ingredient. It is best to follow the instructions on the product packaging for proper application.

4. References:

- Costa, R., Rodrigues, F., & Vicente, A. A. (2013). In vitro antioxidant activity and in vivo anti-inflammatory effect of Cocos nucifera L. (coconut) water. MethodsX, 1, 167-172.

- Evangelista, M. T., Abad-Casintahan, F., & Lopez-Villafuerte, L. (2014). The effect of topical virgin coconut oil on SCORAD index, transepidermal water loss, and skin capacitance in mild to moderate pediatric atopic dermatitis: a randomized, double-blind, clinical trial. International journal of dermatology, 53(1), 100-108.

- Rele, A. S., & Mohile, R. B. (2003). Effect of mineral oil, sunflower oil, and coconut oil on prevention of hair damage. Journal of cosmetic science, 54(2), 175-192.

Ganoderma Lucidum Fruiting Body Extract (Reishi)

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Prosopis Pallida Seed Extract (Mesquite)

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Inonotus Obliquus Fruiting Body Extract (Chaga)

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Withania Somnifera Root Extract

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Withania Somnifera Root Extract:

Withania Somnifera Root Extract, also known as Ashwagandha, is a natural ingredient derived from the roots of the Withania Somnifera plant. It is commonly used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for its various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-aging properties.

2. Use:

Withania Somnifera Root Extract is used in cosmetics for its skin-soothing and rejuvenating properties. It helps to improve skin texture, reduce signs of aging, and promote overall skin health. Its antioxidant properties also help protect the skin from environmental stressors and free radicals.

3. Usage Withania Somnifera Root Extract:

Withania Somnifera Root Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including moisturizers, serums, and masks. It is typically used in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 2% in formulations. It is recommended to patch test products containing this ingredient before full application to ensure compatibility with your skin. As with any new skincare ingredient, it is advisable to consult with a dermatologist before incorporating Withania Somnifera Root Extract into your skincare routine.

4. References:

- Chandrasekhar, K., Kapoor, J., & Anishetty, S. (2012). A prospective, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study of safety and efficacy of a high-concentration full-spectrum extract of Ashwagandha root in reducing stress and anxiety in adults. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 34(3), 255–262.

- Kaur, T., & Kaur, G. (2013). Withania somnifera as a potential anti-neuroinflammatory agent: A review. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 10(1), 1-14.

- Wankhede, S., Langade, D., Joshi, K., Sinha, S. R., & Bhattacharyya, S. (2015). Examining the effect of Withania somnifera supplementation on muscle strength and recovery: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 12(1), 1-11.

Centella Asiatica Leaf Powder (Gotu Kola)

Function: Skin Conditioning

1. Definition Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract:

Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract is a botanical ingredient derived from the leaves of the Centella Asiatica plant, also known as Gotu Kola. It is commonly used in skincare products for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties.

2. Use:

Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract is used in cosmetics to help soothe and calm irritated skin, reduce redness and inflammation, and promote collagen production for improved skin elasticity. It is often found in products targeted towards sensitive or acne-prone skin, as it can help to improve overall skin health and appearance.

3. Usage Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract:

Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract can be found in a variety of skincare products, including serums, creams, and masks. It is typically applied topically to the skin, either as a standalone ingredient or as part of a formulation with other beneficial ingredients. It is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging for best results and to avoid any potential adverse reactions.

4. References:

- Choi, J., Kim, H., Kim, Y., Park, S., Kim, J., Lee, D., & Cho, S. (2019). Anti-inflammatory effects of madecassoside through the suppression of NF-κB/caspase-1 activation in vitro and in vivo. Molecules, 24(1), 139.

- Bylka, W., Znajdek-Awizeń, P., Studzińska-Sroka, E., & Brzezińska, M. (2014). Centella asiatica in cosmetology. Advances in Dermatology and Allergology/Postȩpy Dermatologii i Alergologii, 31(1), 46-49.

- Hashim, P., Sidek, H. M., & Helan, M. H. M. (2005). Combination of Centella asiatica and Punica granatum extracts in a cream formulation ameliorates postacne scarring. Journal of Dermatology, 32(11), 945-948.

Bentonite Clay

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Pouteria Lucuma Seed Extract (Lucuma)

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Sodium Chloride

Other Names: NaCl; Natrum muriaticum

Function: Masking, Viscosity Controlling, Bulking Agent

1. Definition Sodium Chloride:

Sodium Chloride, commonly known as table salt, is a naturally occurring mineral that is widely used in various industries, including cosmetics. In cosmetics, it is primarily used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and preservative.

2. Use:

Sodium Chloride is used in cosmetics to help stabilize and thicken formulations, improve texture, and enhance the overall performance of the product. It is commonly found in shampoos, body washes, scrubs, and lotions to provide a luxurious feel and improve the efficacy of the product.

3. Usage Sodium Chloride:

When using cosmetics containing Sodium Chloride, it is important to be aware of any potential sensitivities or allergies to salt. Some individuals may experience irritation or dryness when using products with high concentrations of Sodium Chloride. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using a new product to ensure compatibility with your skin.

Precautions: While Sodium Chloride is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines for proper usage. Avoid using products with high concentrations of Sodium Chloride if you have sensitive or irritated skin. If you experience any adverse reactions, discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

4. References:

- "Sodium Chloride in Cosmetics: Functions and Safety." Cosmetics & Toiletries, www.cosmeticsandtoiletries.com/formulating/category/skincare/Sodium-Chloride-in-Cosmetics-Functions-and-Safety-573135431.html.

- "The Benefits of Sodium Chloride in Skincare." The Derm Review, www.thedermreview.com/Sodium-Chloride-in-skincare/.

- "Safety Assessment of Sodium Chloride as Used in Cosmetics." Cosmetic Ingredient Review, www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/SodiumChloride.pdf.