Name: Kinfield Golden Hour
Brand: Kinfield
Rating: 5 (6 reviews)

Citronella Oil

Other Names: Cymbopogon Nardus Oil

1. Definition Citronella Oil:

Citronella oil is a natural essential oil derived from the leaves and stems of the citronella plant, Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus. It is known for its strong, citrus-like aroma and is commonly used in insect repellents, perfumes, and aromatherapy products.

2. Use:

Citronella oil is primarily used for its insect-repelling properties. It is often found in outdoor candles, sprays, and lotions to help deter mosquitoes and other biting insects. In addition to its insect-repelling abilities, citronella oil is also used in cosmetics for its refreshing scent and potential skin benefits.

3. Usage Citronella Oil:

When using citronella oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it can cause skin irritation in its undiluted form. It is recommended to mix citronella oil with a carrier oil, such as coconut or jojoba oil, before applying it to the skin. Citronella oil should be used in moderation and a patch test should be performed before using it on larger areas of the skin to ensure there is no adverse reaction.

4. References:

- Pitasawat, B., Champakaew, D., Choochote, W., Jitpakdi, A., Chaithong, U., Kanjanapothi, D., & Rattanachanpichai, E. (2007). Aromatic plant-derived essential oil: an alternative larvicide for mosquito control. Fitoterapia, 78(3), 205-210.

- Maia, M. F., & Moore, S. J. (2011). Plant-based insect repellents: a review of their efficacy, development and testing. Malaria Journal, 10(1), S11.

- Kim, S. I., Roh, J. Y., Kim, D. H., Lee, H. S., & Ahn, Y. J. (2002). Insecticidal activities of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils against Sitophilus oryzae and Callosobruchus chinensis. Journal of Stored Products Research, 38(4), 403-409.

Lemongrass Oil

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Clove Oil

Ingredient data is being updated. Please check back later.

Isopropyl Alcohol

Other Names: Isopropanol; 2-propanol

Function: Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Antifoaming Agent, Viscosity Controlling

1. Definition Isopropyl Alcohol:

Isopropyl Alcohol, also known as rubbing alcohol, is a colorless, flammable chemical compound with a strong odor. It is commonly used as a solvent and cleaning agent in various industries, including cosmetics.

2. Use:

Isopropyl Alcohol is used in cosmetics as an antiseptic to cleanse the skin before applying makeup or other skincare products. It helps to remove dirt, oil, and bacteria from the skin's surface, making it an essential ingredient in many cosmetic formulations.

3. Usage Isopropyl Alcohol:

When using Isopropyl Alcohol in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines to avoid any potential side effects. It should be used in small concentrations and not be applied directly to the skin in its pure form, as it can cause irritation and dryness. It is best to use products containing Isopropyl Alcohol as directed by the manufacturer and to perform a patch test before applying it to the entire face.

4. References:

- "Isopropyl Alcohol in Cosmetics: Uses and Precautions." CosmeticsInfo.org, www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/isopropyl-alcohol.

- "Isopropyl Alcohol Safety Data Sheet." ScienceLab.com, www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9926483.

- "The Role of Isopropyl Alcohol in Cosmetics." DermNet NZ, www.dermnetnz.org/topics/isopropyl-alcohol/.

Lauric Acid

Other Names: Dodecanoic Acid; Lauric Acid

Function: Fragrance, Emulsifying

1. Definition Lauric Acid:

Lauric acid is a saturated fatty acid that is commonly derived from coconut oil. It is a medium-chain fatty acid with antimicrobial properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and haircare products.

2. Use:

Lauric acid is used in cosmetics for its emollient and moisturizing properties. It helps to hydrate and soften the skin, making it a common ingredient in lotions, creams, and serums. Lauric acid also has antimicrobial properties, making it effective in fighting acne-causing bacteria and other skin infections.

3. Usage Lauric Acid:

When using cosmetics containing lauric acid, it is important to follow the instructions provided on the product packaging. It is generally safe for most skin types, but individuals with sensitive skin may experience irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to do a patch test before using a product containing lauric acid to ensure compatibility with your skin.

4. References:

- Kim, S., & Lee, J. (2016). Antimicrobial effect of lauric acid against Propionibacterium acnes. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 136(5), S59.

- Rele, A. S., & Mohile, R. B. (2003). Effect of mineral oil, sunflower oil, and coconut oil on prevention of hair damage. Journal of Cosmetic Science, 54(2), 175-192.

- Evangelista, M. T., Abad-Casintahan, F., & Lopez-Villafuerte, L. (2014). The effect of topical virgin coconut oil on SCORAD index, transepidermal water loss, and skin capacitance in mild to moderate pediatric atopic dermatitis: a randomized, double-blind, clinical trial. International Journal of Dermatology, 53(1), 100-108.

Water

Other Names: Aqua; H2O; Eau; Aqueous; Acqua

Function: Solvent

1. Definition Water:

Water is a common ingredient in cosmetics, used as a solvent to dissolve other ingredients, as a carrier for active ingredients, and to provide hydration and moisture to the skin.

2. Use:

Water is a crucial component in cosmetics as it helps to create the desired texture and consistency of products. It also serves as a medium for other ingredients to mix together effectively and evenly. Additionally, water helps to hydrate the skin and improve the overall feel and application of cosmetic products.

3. Usage Water:

When using cosmetics that contain water, it is important to be mindful of the expiration date and storage conditions. Water-based products are susceptible to bacterial growth, so it is essential to avoid contaminating the product by using clean hands or tools when applying. It is also recommended to store water-based cosmetics in a cool, dry place to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.

4. References:

- Draelos, Z. D. (2010). Cosmetic dermatology: products and procedures. John Wiley & Sons.

- Winter, R. (2009). A consumer's dictionary of cosmetic ingredients: complete information about the harmful and desirable ingredients found in cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Crown.

- Begoun, P. (2003). Don't go to the cosmetics counter without me: a unique guide to over 30,000 products, plus the latest skin-care research. Beginning Press.

Vanillin

Function: Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent

1. Definition Vanillin:

Vanillin is a synthetic compound that is used as a flavoring agent in various cosmetic products. It is a white crystalline powder with a sweet, vanilla-like aroma.

2. Use:

Vanillin is commonly used in cosmetics to add a pleasant scent to products such as perfumes, lotions, and creams. It is also used as a masking agent to cover up unpleasant odors in certain formulations.

3. Usage Vanillin:

When using vanillin in cosmetics, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines for safe usage. It is typically used in small concentrations to avoid skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is also important to store products containing vanillin in a cool, dry place to prevent degradation of the compound.

Precautions: While vanillin is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, some individuals may be sensitive to the compound and experience skin irritation or allergic reactions. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing vanillin on a larger area of skin. If irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately.

4. References:

- Dweck, A. C. (2008). Vanillin. Personal Care Magazine, 5(2), 32-35.

- Liao, W., & Zhang, L. (2015). Application of vanillin in cosmetics. Chemical Industry Times, 7(3), 45-49.

- Sagar, S., & Saini, S. (2019). Vanillin: A versatile ingredient in cosmetic formulations. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 41(4), 341-348.

EWG	CIR	Ingredient Name & Cosmetic Function	Notes
1	-	Citronella Oil
-	-	Lemongrass Oil
-	-	Clove Oil
2	A	Isopropyl Alcohol (Solvent, Perfuming, Fragrance, Viscosity Decreasing Agent, Antifoaming Agent, Viscosity Controlling)	Bad for sensitive skin Bad for dry skin Alcohol
1	A	Lauric Acid (Fragrance, Emulsifying)	Bad for oily skin Fungal Acne Trigger Cleansing
1	-	Water (Solvent)
1	-	Vanillin (Masking, Fragrance, Flavoring Agent)

Kinfield Golden Hour

Ingredients

Analysis results of Ingredients

Ingredient List