Citronella Oil

1. Definition Citronella Oil:

Citronella oil is a natural essential oil derived from the leaves and stems of the citronella plant, Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus. It is known for its strong, citrus-like aroma and is commonly used in insect repellents, perfumes, and aromatherapy products.

2. Use:

Citronella oil is primarily used for its insect-repelling properties. It is often found in outdoor candles, sprays, and lotions to help deter mosquitoes and other biting insects. In addition to its insect-repelling abilities, citronella oil is also used in cosmetics for its refreshing scent and potential skin benefits.

3. Usage Citronella Oil:

When using citronella oil in cosmetics, it is important to dilute it properly as it can cause skin irritation in its undiluted form. It is recommended to mix citronella oil with a carrier oil, such as coconut or jojoba oil, before applying it to the skin. Citronella oil should be used in moderation and a patch test should be performed before using it on larger areas of the skin to ensure there is no adverse reaction.

4. References:

- Pitasawat, B., Champakaew, D., Choochote, W., Jitpakdi, A., Chaithong, U., Kanjanapothi, D., & Rattanachanpichai, E. (2007). Aromatic plant-derived essential oil: an alternative larvicide for mosquito control. Fitoterapia, 78(3), 205-210.

- Maia, M. F., & Moore, S. J. (2011). Plant-based insect repellents: a review of their efficacy, development and testing. Malaria Journal, 10(1), S11.

- Kim, S. I., Roh, J. Y., Kim, D. H., Lee, H. S., & Ahn, Y. J. (2002). Insecticidal activities of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils against Sitophilus oryzae and Callosobruchus chinensis. Journal of Stored Products Research, 38(4), 403-409.